source: trunk/src/sh_static.c@ 446

Last change on this file since 446 was 428, checked in by katerina, 12 years ago

Fix for ticket #335 (warn if buffer for group reading is too small).
File size: 48.1 KB
Line 
1/* Copyright (C) 2003 Manuel Novoa III
2 *
3 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
6 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7 *
8 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * Library General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
14 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
15 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
16 */
17
18/* Nov 6, 2003 Initial version.
19 *
20 * NOTE: This implementation is quite strict about requiring all
21 * field seperators. It also does not allow leading whitespace
22 * except when processing the numeric fields. glibc is more
23 * lenient. See the various glibc difference comments below.
24 *
25 * TODO:
26 * Move to dynamic allocation of (currently staticly allocated)
27 * buffers; especially for the group-related functions since
28 * large group member lists will cause error returns.
29 *
30 */
31
32/* Jul 20, 2004 Adapted for samhain. Rainer Wichmann.
33 *
34 * Stripped all unneeded code.
35 */
36
37#include "config_xor.h"
38
39#if defined(SH_COMPILE_STATIC) && defined(__linux__)
40
41#define _GNU_SOURCE
42#include <features.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <stdlib.h>
45#include <stdint.h>
46#include <string.h>
47#include <stddef.h>
48#include <errno.h>
49#include <assert.h>
50#include <ctype.h>
51#include <pwd.h>
52#include <grp.h>
53
54#include "sh_pthread.h"
55
56extern int sl_close_fd (const char * file, int line, int fd);
57extern int sl_fclose (const char * file, int line, FILE * fp);
58
59
60#ifndef _PATH_PASSWD
61#define _PATH_PASSWD "/etc/passwd"
62#endif
63#ifndef _PATH_GROUP
64#define _PATH_GROUP "/etc/group"
65#endif
66
67#undef FIL__
68#define FIL__ _("sh_static.c")
69
70extern int sl_strlcpy(char * dst, /*@null@*/const char * src, size_t siz);
71extern int sl_strlcat(char * dst, /*@null@*/const char * src, size_t siz);
72
73
74/**********************************************************************/
75/* Sizes for staticly allocated buffers. */
76
77#define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 256
78#define GRP_BUFFER_SIZE 3584
79#define GRP_BUFFER_SIZE_MALLOC 32768
80
81/**********************************************************************/
82/* Prototypes for internal functions. */
83
84static int __parsepwent(void *pw, char *line);
85static int __parsegrent(void *gr, char *line);
86
87static int __pgsreader(int (*__parserfunc)(void *d, char *line), void *data,
88 char *__restrict line_buff,
89 size_t buflen, FILE *f);
90
91#undef GETXXKEY_R_FUNC
92#undef GETXXKEY_R_PARSER
93#undef GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE
94#undef GETXXKEY_R_TEST
95#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE
96#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME
97#define GETXXKEY_R_FUNC sh_getpwnam_r
98#define GETXXKEY_R_PARSER __parsepwent
99#define GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE struct passwd
100#define GETXXKEY_R_TEST(ENT) (!strcmp((ENT)->pw_name, key))
101#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE const char *__restrict
102#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME _PATH_PASSWD
103
104int GETXXKEY_R_FUNC(DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE key,
105 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE *__restrict resultbuf,
106 char *__restrict buffer, size_t buflen,
107 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE **__restrict result)
108{
109 FILE *stream;
110 int rv;
111
112 *result = NULL;
113
114 if (!(stream = fopen(DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME, "r"))) {
115 rv = errno;
116 } else {
117 /* __STDIO_SET_USER_LOCKING(stream); */
118 do {
119 if (!(rv = __pgsreader(GETXXKEY_R_PARSER, resultbuf,
120 buffer, buflen, stream))
121 ) {
122 if (GETXXKEY_R_TEST(resultbuf)) { /* Found key? */
123 *result = resultbuf;
124 break;
125 }
126 } else {
127 if (rv == ENOENT) { /* end-of-file encountered. */
128 rv = 0;
129 }
130 break;
131 }
132 } while (1);
133 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, stream);
134 }
135
136 return rv;
137}
138
139#undef GETXXKEY_R_FUNC
140#undef GETXXKEY_R_PARSER
141#undef GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE
142#undef GETXXKEY_R_TEST
143#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE
144#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME
145#define GETXXKEY_R_FUNC sh_getgrnam_r
146#define GETXXKEY_R_PARSER __parsegrent
147#define GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE struct group
148#define GETXXKEY_R_TEST(ENT) (!strcmp((ENT)->gr_name, key))
149#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE const char *__restrict
150#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME _PATH_GROUP
151
152int GETXXKEY_R_FUNC(DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE key,
153 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE *__restrict resultbuf,
154 char *__restrict buffer, size_t buflen,
155 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE **__restrict result)
156{
157 FILE *stream;
158 int rv;
159
160 *result = NULL;
161
162 if (!(stream = fopen(DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME, "r"))) {
163 rv = errno;
164 } else {
165 /* __STDIO_SET_USER_LOCKING(stream); */
166 do {
167 if (!(rv = __pgsreader(GETXXKEY_R_PARSER, resultbuf,
168 buffer, buflen, stream))
169 ) {
170 if (GETXXKEY_R_TEST(resultbuf)) { /* Found key? */
171 *result = resultbuf;
172 break;
173 }
174 } else {
175 if (rv == ENOENT) { /* end-of-file encountered. */
176 rv = 0;
177 }
178 break;
179 }
180 } while (1);
181 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, stream);
182 }
183
184 return rv;
185}
186
187#undef GETXXKEY_R_FUNC
188#undef GETXXKEY_R_PARSER
189#undef GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE
190#undef GETXXKEY_R_TEST
191#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE
192#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME
193#define GETXXKEY_R_FUNC sh_getpwuid_r
194#define GETXXKEY_R_PARSER __parsepwent
195#define GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE struct passwd
196#define GETXXKEY_R_TEST(ENT) ((ENT)->pw_uid == key)
197#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE uid_t
198#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME _PATH_PASSWD
199
200int GETXXKEY_R_FUNC(DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE key,
201 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE *__restrict resultbuf,
202 char *__restrict buffer, size_t buflen,
203 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE **__restrict result)
204{
205 FILE *stream;
206 int rv;
207
208 *result = NULL;
209
210 if (!(stream = fopen(DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME, "r"))) {
211 rv = errno;
212 } else {
213 /* __STDIO_SET_USER_LOCKING(stream); */
214 do {
215 if (!(rv = __pgsreader(GETXXKEY_R_PARSER, resultbuf,
216 buffer, buflen, stream))
217 ) {
218 if (GETXXKEY_R_TEST(resultbuf)) { /* Found key? */
219 *result = resultbuf;
220 break;
221 }
222 } else {
223 if (rv == ENOENT) { /* end-of-file encountered. */
224 rv = 0;
225 }
226 break;
227 }
228 } while (1);
229 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, stream);
230 }
231
232 return rv;
233}
234
235#undef GETXXKEY_R_FUNC
236#undef GETXXKEY_R_PARSER
237#undef GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE
238#undef GETXXKEY_R_TEST
239#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE
240#undef DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME
241#define GETXXKEY_R_FUNC sh_getgrgid_r
242#define GETXXKEY_R_PARSER __parsegrent
243#define GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE struct group
244#define GETXXKEY_R_TEST(ENT) ((ENT)->gr_gid == key)
245#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE gid_t
246#define DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME _PATH_GROUP
247
248int GETXXKEY_R_FUNC(DO_GETXXKEY_R_KEYTYPE key,
249 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE *__restrict resultbuf,
250 char *__restrict buffer, size_t buflen,
251 GETXXKEY_R_ENTTYPE **__restrict result)
252{
253 FILE *stream;
254 int rv;
255
256 *result = NULL;
257
258 if (!(stream = fopen(DO_GETXXKEY_R_PATHNAME, "r"))) {
259 rv = errno;
260 } else {
261 /* __STDIO_SET_USER_LOCKING(stream); */
262 do {
263 if (!(rv = __pgsreader(GETXXKEY_R_PARSER, resultbuf,
264 buffer, buflen, stream))
265 ) {
266 if (GETXXKEY_R_TEST(resultbuf)) { /* Found key? */
267 *result = resultbuf;
268 break;
269 }
270 } else {
271 if (rv == ENOENT) { /* end-of-file encountered. */
272 rv = 0;
273 }
274 break;
275 }
276 } while (1);
277 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, stream);
278 }
279
280 return rv;
281}
282
283struct passwd * sh_getpwuid(uid_t uid)
284{
285 static char buffer[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
286 static struct passwd resultbuf;
287 struct passwd *result;
288
289 sh_getpwuid_r(uid, &resultbuf, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &result);
290 return result;
291}
292
293struct passwd * getpwuid(uid_t uid)
294{
295 return sh_getpwuid(uid);
296}
297
298struct group * sh_getgrgid(gid_t gid)
299{
300 static char buffer[GRP_BUFFER_SIZE];
301 static struct group resultbuf;
302 struct group *result;
303
304 sh_getgrgid_r(gid, &resultbuf, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &result);
305 return result;
306}
307
308struct group * getgrgid(gid_t gid)
309{
310 return sh_getgrgid(gid);
311}
312
313struct passwd * sh_getpwnam(const char *name)
314{
315 static char buffer[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
316 static struct passwd resultbuf;
317 struct passwd *result;
318
319 sh_getpwnam_r(name, &resultbuf, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &result);
320 return result;
321}
322
323struct group * sh_getgrnam(const char *name)
324{
325 static char buffer[GRP_BUFFER_SIZE];
326 static struct group resultbuf;
327 struct group *result;
328
329 sh_getgrnam_r(name, &resultbuf, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &result);
330 return result;
331}
332
333SH_MUTEX_STATIC(pwf_lock, PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER);
334
335
336static FILE *pwf = NULL;
337
338void sh_setpwent(void)
339{
340 SH_MUTEX_LOCK(pwf_lock);
341 if (pwf) {
342 rewind(pwf);
343 }
344 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(pwf_lock);
345}
346
347void sh_endpwent(void)
348{
349 SH_MUTEX_LOCK(pwf_lock);
350 if (pwf) {
351 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, pwf);
352 pwf = NULL;
353 }
354 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(pwf_lock);
355}
356
357
358static int sh_getpwent_r(struct passwd *__restrict resultbuf,
359 char *__restrict buffer, size_t buflen,
360 struct passwd **__restrict result)
361{
362 int rv;
363
364 SH_MUTEX_LOCK(pwf_lock);
365
366 *result = NULL; /* In case of error... */
367
368 if (!pwf) {
369 if (!(pwf = fopen(_PATH_PASSWD, "r"))) {
370 rv = errno;
371 goto ERR;
372 }
373 /* __STDIO_SET_USER_LOCKING(pwf); */
374 }
375
376 if (!(rv = __pgsreader(__parsepwent, resultbuf,
377 buffer, buflen, pwf))) {
378 *result = resultbuf;
379 }
380
381 ERR:
382 ; /* 'label at end of compound statement' */
383 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(pwf_lock);
384
385 return rv;
386}
387
388SH_MUTEX_STATIC(grf_lock, PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER);
389
390static FILE *grf = NULL;
391
392void sh_setgrent(void)
393{
394 SH_MUTEX_LOCK(grf_lock);
395 if (grf) {
396 rewind(grf);
397 }
398 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(grf_lock);
399}
400
401void sh_endgrent(void)
402{
403 SH_MUTEX_LOCK(grf_lock);
404 if (grf) {
405 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, grf);
406 grf = NULL;
407 }
408 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(grf_lock);
409}
410
411static int sh_getgrent_r(struct group *__restrict resultbuf,
412 char *__restrict buffer, size_t buflen,
413 struct group **__restrict result)
414{
415 int rv;
416
417 SH_MUTEX_LOCK(grf_lock);
418
419 *result = NULL; /* In case of error... */
420
421 if (!grf) {
422 if (!(grf = fopen(_PATH_GROUP, "r"))) {
423 rv = errno;
424 goto ERR;
425 }
426 /* __STDIO_SET_USER_LOCKING(grf); */
427 }
428
429 if (!(rv = __pgsreader(__parsegrent, resultbuf,
430 buffer, buflen, grf))) {
431 *result = resultbuf;
432 }
433
434 ERR:
435 ; /* 'label at end of compound statement' */
436 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(grf_lock);
437
438 return rv;
439}
440
441
442struct passwd * sh_getpwent(void)
443{
444 static char line_buff[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
445 static struct passwd pwd;
446 struct passwd *result;
447
448 sh_getpwent_r(&pwd, line_buff, sizeof(line_buff), &result);
449 return result;
450}
451
452
453struct group * sh_getgrent(void)
454{
455 static char line_buff[GRP_BUFFER_SIZE];
456 static struct group gr;
457 struct group *result;
458
459 sh_getgrent_r(&gr, line_buff, sizeof(line_buff), &result);
460 return result;
461}
462
463int sh_initgroups(const char *user, gid_t gid)
464{
465 FILE *grf;
466 gid_t *group_list;
467 int num_groups, rv;
468 char **m;
469 struct group group;
470
471 char * buff = malloc(GRP_BUFFER_SIZE_MALLOC);
472
473 rv = -1;
474
475 /* We alloc space for 8 gids at a time. */
476 if (((group_list = (gid_t *) malloc(8*sizeof(gid_t *))) != NULL)
477 && ((grf = fopen(_PATH_GROUP, "r")) != NULL)
478 ) {
479
480 /* __STDIO_SET_USER_LOCKING(grf); */
481
482 *group_list = gid;
483 num_groups = 1;
484
485 while (!__pgsreader(__parsegrent, &group, buff, GRP_BUFFER_SIZE_MALLOC, grf)) {
486 assert(group.gr_mem); /* Must have at least a NULL terminator. */
487 if (group.gr_gid != gid) {
488 for (m=group.gr_mem ; *m ; m++) {
489 if (!strcmp(*m, user)) {
490 if (!(num_groups & 7)) {
491 gid_t *tmp = (gid_t *)
492 realloc(group_list,
493 (num_groups+8) * sizeof(gid_t *));
494 if (!tmp) {
495 rv = -1;
496 goto DO_CLOSE;
497 }
498 group_list = tmp;
499 }
500 group_list[num_groups++] = group.gr_gid;
501 break;
502 }
503 }
504 }
505 }
506
507 rv = setgroups(num_groups, group_list);
508 DO_CLOSE:
509 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, grf);
510 }
511
512 /* group_list will be NULL if initial malloc failed, which may trigger
513 * warnings from various malloc debuggers. */
514 free(group_list);
515 free(buff);
516 return rv;
517}
518
519
520/**********************************************************************/
521/* Internal uClibc functions. */
522/**********************************************************************/
523
524static const unsigned char pw_off[] = {
525 offsetof(struct passwd, pw_name), /* 0 */
526 offsetof(struct passwd, pw_passwd), /* 1 */
527 offsetof(struct passwd, pw_uid), /* 2 - not a char ptr */
528 offsetof(struct passwd, pw_gid), /* 3 - not a char ptr */
529 offsetof(struct passwd, pw_gecos), /* 4 */
530 offsetof(struct passwd, pw_dir), /* 5 */
531 offsetof(struct passwd, pw_shell) /* 6 */
532};
533
534static int __parsepwent(void *data, char *line)
535{
536 char *endptr;
537 char *p;
538 int i;
539
540 i = 0;
541 do {
542 p = ((char *) ((struct passwd *) data)) + pw_off[i];
543
544 if ((i & 6) ^ 2) { /* i!=2 and i!=3 */
545 *((char **) p) = line;
546 if (i==6) {
547 return 0;
548 }
549 /* NOTE: glibc difference - glibc allows omission of
550 * ':' seperators after the gid field if all remaining
551 * entries are empty. We require all separators. */
552 if (!(line = strchr(line, ':'))) {
553 break;
554 }
555 } else {
556 unsigned long t = strtoul(line, &endptr, 10);
557 /* Make sure we had at least one digit, and that the
558 * failing char is the next field seperator ':'. See
559 * glibc difference note above. */
560 /* TODO: Also check for leading whitespace? */
561 if ((endptr == line) || (*endptr != ':')) {
562 break;
563 }
564 line = endptr;
565 if (i & 1) { /* i == 3 -- gid */
566 *((gid_t *) p) = t;
567 } else { /* i == 2 -- uid */
568 *((uid_t *) p) = t;
569 }
570 }
571
572 *line++ = 0;
573 ++i;
574 } while (1);
575
576 return -1;
577}
578
579static const unsigned char gr_off[] = {
580 offsetof(struct group, gr_name), /* 0 */
581 offsetof(struct group, gr_passwd), /* 1 */
582 offsetof(struct group, gr_gid) /* 2 - not a char ptr */
583};
584
585static int __parsegrent(void *data, char *line)
586{
587 char *endptr;
588 char *p;
589 int i;
590 char **members;
591 char *end_of_buf;
592
593 end_of_buf = ((struct group *) data)->gr_name; /* Evil hack! */
594 i = 0;
595 do {
596 p = ((char *) ((struct group *) data)) + gr_off[i];
597
598 if (i < 2) {
599 *((char **) p) = line;
600 if (!(line = strchr(line, ':'))) {
601 break;
602 }
603 *line++ = 0;
604 ++i;
605 } else {
606 *((gid_t *) p) = strtoul(line, &endptr, 10);
607
608 /* NOTE: glibc difference - glibc allows omission of the
609 * trailing colon when there is no member list. We treat
610 * this as an error. */
611
612 /* Make sure we had at least one digit, and that the
613 * failing char is the next field seperator ':'. See
614 * glibc difference note above. */
615 if ((endptr == line) || (*endptr != ':')) {
616 break;
617 }
618
619 i = 1; /* Count terminating NULL ptr. */
620 p = endptr;
621
622 if (p[1]) { /* We have a member list to process. */
623 /* Overwrite the last ':' with a ',' before counting.
624 * This allows us to test for initial ',' and adds
625 * one ',' so that the ',' count equals the member
626 * count. */
627 *p = ',';
628 do {
629 /* NOTE: glibc difference - glibc allows and trims leading
630 * (but not trailing) space. We treat this as an error. */
631 /* NOTE: glibc difference - glibc allows consecutive and
632 * trailing commas, and ignores "empty string" users. We
633 * treat this as an error. */
634 if (*p == ',') {
635 ++i;
636 *p = 0; /* nul-terminate each member string. */
637 if (!*++p || (*p == ',') || isspace(*p)) {
638 goto ERR;
639 }
640 }
641 } while (*++p);
642 }
643
644 /* Now align (p+1), rounding up. */
645 /* Assumes sizeof(char **) is a power of 2. */
646 members = (char **)( (((intptr_t) p) + sizeof(char **))
647 & ~((intptr_t)(sizeof(char **) - 1)) );
648
649 if (((char *)(members + i)) > end_of_buf) { /* No space. */
650 break;
651 }
652
653 ((struct group *) data)->gr_mem = members;
654
655 if (--i) {
656 p = endptr; /* Pointing to char prior to first member. */
657 do {
658 *members++ = ++p;
659 if (!--i) break;
660 while (*++p) {}
661 } while (1);
662 }
663 *members = NULL;
664
665 return 0;
666 }
667 } while (1);
668
669 ERR:
670 return -1;
671}
672
673/* Reads until if EOF, or until if finds a line which fits in the buffer
674 * and for which the parser function succeeds.
675 *
676 * Returns 0 on success and ENOENT for end-of-file (glibc concession).
677 */
678
679static int __pgsreader(int (*__parserfunc)(void *d, char *line), void *data,
680 char *__restrict line_buff, size_t buflen, FILE *f)
681{
682 size_t line_len; /* int -> size_t R.W. */
683 int skip;
684 int rv = ERANGE;
685
686 if (buflen < PWD_BUFFER_SIZE) {
687 errno = rv;
688 } else {
689 /* __STDIO_THREADLOCK(f); */
690
691 skip = 0;
692 do {
693 if (!fgets(line_buff, buflen, f)) {
694 if (feof(f)) {
695 rv = ENOENT;
696 }
697 break;
698 }
699
700 line_len = strlen(line_buff) - 1; /* strlen() must be > 0. */
701 if (line_buff[line_len] == '\n') {
702 line_buff[line_len] = 0;
703 } else if (line_len + 2 == buflen) { /* line too long */
704 rv = ERANGE;
705 break;
706 /*
707 ++skip;
708 continue;
709 */
710 }
711
712 if (skip) {
713 --skip;
714 continue;
715 }
716
717 /* NOTE: glibc difference - glibc strips leading whitespace from
718 * records. We do not allow leading whitespace. */
719
720 /* Skip empty lines, comment lines, and lines with leading
721 * whitespace. */
722 if (*line_buff && (*line_buff != '#') && !isspace(*line_buff)) {
723 if (__parserfunc == __parsegrent) { /* Do evil group hack. */
724 /* The group entry parsing function needs to know where
725 * the end of the buffer is so that it can construct the
726 * group member ptr table. */
727 ((struct group *) data)->gr_name = line_buff + buflen;
728 }
729
730 if (!__parserfunc(data, line_buff)) {
731 rv = 0;
732 break;
733 }
734 }
735 } while (1);
736
737 /* __STDIO_THREADUNLOCK(f); */
738 }
739
740 return rv;
741}
742
743/* resolv.c: DNS Resolver
744 *
745 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>,
746 * The Silver Hammer Group, Ltd.
747 *
748 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
749 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
750 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
751 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
752*/
753
754/*
755 * Portions Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
756 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
757 *
758 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
759 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
760 * are met:
761 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
762 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
763 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
764 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
765 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
766 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
767 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
768 * without specific prior written permission.
769 *
770 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
771 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
772 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
773 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
774 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
775 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
776 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
777 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
778 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
779 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
780 * SUCH DAMAGE.
781 */
782
783/*
784 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
785 *
786 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
787 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
788 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
789 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
790 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
791 * specific, written prior permission.
792 *
793 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
794 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
795 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
796 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
797 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
798 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
799 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
800 * SOFTWARE.
801 */
802
803/*
804 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
805 *
806 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
807 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
808 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
809 *
810 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
811 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
812 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
813 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
814 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
815 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
816 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
817 * SOFTWARE.
818 */
819
820/*
821 *
822 * 5-Oct-2000 W. Greathouse wgreathouse@smva.com
823 * Fix memory leak and memory corruption.
824 * -- Every name resolution resulted in
825 * a new parse of resolv.conf and new
826 * copy of nameservers allocated by
827 * strdup.
828 * -- Every name resolution resulted in
829 * a new read of resolv.conf without
830 * resetting index from prior read...
831 * resulting in exceeding array bounds.
832 *
833 * Limit nameservers read from resolv.conf
834 *
835 * Add "search" domains from resolv.conf
836 *
837 * Some systems will return a security
838 * signature along with query answer for
839 * dynamic DNS entries.
840 * -- skip/ignore this answer
841 *
842 * Include arpa/nameser.h for defines.
843 *
844 * General cleanup
845 *
846 * 20-Jun-2001 Michal Moskal <malekith@pld.org.pl>
847 * partial IPv6 support (i.e. gethostbyname2() and resolve_address2()
848 * functions added), IPv6 nameservers are also supported.
849 *
850 * 6-Oct-2001 Jari Korva <jari.korva@iki.fi>
851 * more IPv6 support (IPv6 support for gethostbyaddr();
852 * address family parameter and improved IPv6 support for get_hosts_byname
853 * and read_etc_hosts; getnameinfo() port from glibc; defined
854 * defined ip6addr_any and in6addr_loopback)
855 *
856 * 2-Feb-2002 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
857 * Added gethostent(), sethostent(), and endhostent()
858 *
859 * 17-Aug-2002 Manuel Novoa III <mjn3@codepoet.org>
860 * Fixed __read_etc_hosts_r to return alias list, and modified buffer
861 * allocation accordingly. See MAX_ALIASES and ALIAS_DIM below.
862 * This fixes the segfault in the Python 2.2.1 socket test.
863 *
864 * 04-Jan-2003 Jay Kulpinski <jskulpin@berkshire.rr.com>
865 * Fixed __decode_dotted to count the terminating null character
866 * in a host name.
867 *
868 * 02-Oct-2003 Tony J. White <tjw@tjw.org>
869 * Lifted dn_expand() and dependent ns_name_uncompress(), ns_name_unpack(),
870 * and ns_name_ntop() from glibc 2.3.2 for compatibility with ipsec-tools
871 * and openldap.
872 *
873 */
874
875#include <sys/socket.h>
876#include <netinet/in.h>
877#include <arpa/inet.h>
878
879/* sl_close_fd(FIL__, __LINE__, )
880 */
881#include <unistd.h>
882
883/* 'struct hostent'
884 */
885#include <netdb.h>
886
887/* constanst like HFIXEDSZ
888 */
889#include <arpa/nameser.h>
890
891SH_MUTEX_STATIC(resolv_lock, PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER);
892
893#define __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
894#define MAX_RECURSE 5
895#define REPLY_TIMEOUT 10
896#define MAX_RETRIES 3
897#define MAX_SERVERS 3
898#define MAX_SEARCH 4
899#define MAX_ALIASES 5
900
901/* 1:ip + 1:full + MAX_ALIASES:aliases + 1:NULL */
902#define ALIAS_DIM (2 + MAX_ALIASES + 1)
903
904static int __nameservers;
905static char * __nameserver[MAX_SERVERS];
906static int __searchdomains;
907static char * __searchdomain[MAX_SEARCH];
908
909#undef DEBUG
910/*#define DEBUG*/
911
912#ifdef DEBUG
913/* flawfinder: ignore *//* definition of debug macro */
914#define DPRINTF(X,args...) fprintf(stderr, X, ##args)
915#else
916#define DPRINTF(X,args...)
917#endif /* DEBUG */
918
919struct resolv_header {
920 int id;
921 int qr,opcode,aa,tc,rd,ra,rcode;
922 int qdcount;
923 int ancount;
924 int nscount;
925 int arcount;
926};
927
928struct resolv_question {
929 char * dotted;
930 int qtype;
931 int qclass;
932};
933
934struct resolv_answer {
935 char * dotted;
936 int atype;
937 int aclass;
938 int ttl;
939 int rdlength;
940 unsigned char * rdata;
941 int rdoffset;
942};
943
944enum etc_hosts_action {
945 GET_HOSTS_BYNAME = 0,
946 GETHOSTENT,
947 GET_HOSTS_BYADDR,
948};
949
950static int __encode_header(struct resolv_header *h, unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
951{
952 if (maxlen < HFIXEDSZ)
953 return -1;
954
955 dest[0] = (h->id & 0xff00) >> 8;
956 dest[1] = (h->id & 0x00ff) >> 0;
957 dest[2] = (h->qr ? 0x80 : 0) |
958 ((h->opcode & 0x0f) << 3) |
959 (h->aa ? 0x04 : 0) |
960 (h->tc ? 0x02 : 0) |
961 (h->rd ? 0x01 : 0);
962 dest[3] = (h->ra ? 0x80 : 0) | (h->rcode & 0x0f);
963 dest[4] = (h->qdcount & 0xff00) >> 8;
964 dest[5] = (h->qdcount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
965 dest[6] = (h->ancount & 0xff00) >> 8;
966 dest[7] = (h->ancount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
967 dest[8] = (h->nscount & 0xff00) >> 8;
968 dest[9] = (h->nscount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
969 dest[10] = (h->arcount & 0xff00) >> 8;
970 dest[11] = (h->arcount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
971
972 return HFIXEDSZ;
973}
974
975static int __decode_header(unsigned char *data, struct resolv_header *h)
976{
977 h->id = (data[0] << 8) | data[1];
978 h->qr = (data[2] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
979 h->opcode = (data[2] >> 3) & 0x0f;
980 h->aa = (data[2] & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
981 h->tc = (data[2] & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
982 h->rd = (data[2] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
983 h->ra = (data[3] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
984 h->rcode = data[3] & 0x0f;
985 h->qdcount = (data[4] << 8) | data[5];
986 h->ancount = (data[6] << 8) | data[7];
987 h->nscount = (data[8] << 8) | data[9];
988 h->arcount = (data[10] << 8) | data[11];
989
990 return HFIXEDSZ;
991}
992
993static int __length_dotted(const unsigned char *data, int offset)
994{
995 int orig_offset = offset;
996 int l;
997
998 if (!data)
999 return -1;
1000
1001 while ((l = data[offset++])) {
1002
1003 if ((l & 0xc0) == (0xc0)) {
1004 offset++;
1005 break;
1006 }
1007
1008 offset += l;
1009 }
1010
1011 return offset - orig_offset;
1012}
1013
1014static int __length_question(unsigned char *message, int offset)
1015{
1016 int i;
1017
1018 i = __length_dotted(message, offset);
1019 if (i < 0)
1020 return i;
1021
1022 return i + 4;
1023}
1024
1025/* Decode a dotted string from nameserver transport-level encoding.
1026 This routine understands compressed data. */
1027
1028static int __decode_dotted(const unsigned char *data, int offset,
1029 char *dest, int maxlen)
1030{
1031 int l;
1032 int measure = 1;
1033 int total = 0;
1034 int used = 0;
1035
1036 if (!data)
1037 return -1;
1038
1039 while ((l=data[offset++])) {
1040 if (measure)
1041 total++;
1042 if ((l & 0xc0) == (0xc0)) {
1043 if (measure)
1044 total++;
1045 /* compressed item, redirect */
1046 offset = ((l & 0x3f) << 8) | data[offset];
1047 measure = 0;
1048 continue;
1049 }
1050
1051 if ((used + l + 1) >= maxlen)
1052 return -1;
1053
1054 memcpy(dest + used, data + offset, l);
1055 offset += l;
1056 used += l;
1057 if (measure)
1058 total += l;
1059
1060 if (data[offset] != 0)
1061 dest[used++] = '.';
1062 else
1063 dest[used++] = '\0';
1064 }
1065
1066 /* The null byte must be counted too */
1067 if (measure) {
1068 total++;
1069 }
1070
1071 DPRINTF("Total decode len = %d\n", total);
1072
1073 return total;
1074}
1075
1076static int __decode_answer(unsigned char *message, int offset,
1077 struct resolv_answer *a)
1078{
1079 char temp[256];
1080 int i;
1081
1082 i = __decode_dotted(message, offset, temp, sizeof(temp));
1083 if (i < 0)
1084 return i;
1085
1086 message += offset + i;
1087
1088 a->dotted = strdup(temp);
1089 a->atype = (message[0] << 8) | message[1];
1090 message += 2;
1091 a->aclass = (message[0] << 8) | message[1];
1092 message += 2;
1093 a->ttl = (message[0] << 24) |
1094 (message[1] << 16) | (message[2] << 8) | (message[3] << 0);
1095 message += 4;
1096 a->rdlength = (message[0] << 8) | message[1];
1097 message += 2;
1098 a->rdata = message;
1099 a->rdoffset = offset + i + RRFIXEDSZ;
1100
1101 DPRINTF("i=%d,rdlength=%d\n", i, a->rdlength);
1102
1103 return i + RRFIXEDSZ + a->rdlength;
1104}
1105
1106
1107/* Encode a dotted string into nameserver transport-level encoding.
1108 This routine is fairly dumb, and doesn't attempt to compress
1109 the data */
1110
1111static int __encode_dotted(const char *dotted, unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
1112{
1113 unsigned int used = 0;
1114
1115 while (dotted && *dotted) {
1116 char *c = strchr(dotted, '.');
1117 unsigned int l = c ? (unsigned int)(c - dotted) : strlen(dotted);
1118
1119 if (l >= ((unsigned int)maxlen - used - 1))
1120 return -1;
1121
1122 dest[used++] = l;
1123 memcpy(dest + used, dotted, l);
1124 used += l;
1125
1126 if (c)
1127 dotted = c + 1;
1128 else
1129 break;
1130 }
1131
1132 if (maxlen < 1)
1133 return -1;
1134
1135 dest[used++] = 0;
1136
1137 return used;
1138}
1139
1140static int __encode_question(struct resolv_question *q,
1141 unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
1142{
1143 int i;
1144
1145 i = __encode_dotted(q->dotted, dest, maxlen);
1146 if (i < 0)
1147 return i;
1148
1149 dest += i;
1150 maxlen -= i;
1151
1152 if (maxlen < 4)
1153 return -1;
1154
1155 dest[0] = (q->qtype & 0xff00) >> 8;
1156 dest[1] = (q->qtype & 0x00ff) >> 0;
1157 dest[2] = (q->qclass & 0xff00) >> 8;
1158 dest[3] = (q->qclass & 0x00ff) >> 0;
1159
1160 return i + 4;
1161}
1162
1163
1164/* Just for the record, having to lock __dns_lookup() just for these two globals
1165 * is pretty lame. I think these two variables can probably be de-global-ized,
1166 * which should eliminate the need for doing locking here... Needs a closer
1167 * look anyways. */
1168static int ns=0, id=1;
1169
1170static int __dns_lookup(const char *name, int type, int nscount, char **nsip,
1171 unsigned char **outpacket, struct resolv_answer *a)
1172{
1173 int i, j, len, fd, pos, rc;
1174 struct timeval tv;
1175 fd_set fds;
1176 struct resolv_header h;
1177 struct resolv_question q;
1178 int retries = 0;
1179 unsigned char * packet = malloc(PACKETSZ);
1180 char *dns, *lookup = malloc(MAXDNAME);
1181 int variant = 0;
1182 struct sockaddr_in sa;
1183#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1184 int v6;
1185 struct sockaddr_in6 sa6;
1186#endif
1187
1188 fd = -1;
1189
1190 if (!packet || !lookup || !nscount)
1191 goto fail;
1192
1193 DPRINTF("Looking up type %d answer for '%s'\n", type, name);
1194
1195 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1196 ns %= nscount;
1197 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1198
1199 while (retries++ < MAX_RETRIES) {
1200 if (fd != -1)
1201 sl_close_fd(FIL__, __LINE__, fd);
1202
1203 memset(packet, 0, PACKETSZ);
1204
1205 memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h));
1206
1207 /* Mess with globals while under lock */
1208 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1209 ++id;
1210 id &= 0xffff;
1211 h.id = id;
1212 dns = nsip[ns];
1213 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1214
1215 h.qdcount = 1;
1216 h.rd = 1;
1217
1218 DPRINTF("encoding header\n", h.rd);
1219
1220 i = __encode_header(&h, packet, PACKETSZ);
1221 if (i < 0)
1222 goto fail;
1223
1224 sl_strlcpy(lookup,name,MAXDNAME);
1225 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1226 if (variant < __searchdomains && strchr(lookup, '.') == NULL)
1227 {
1228 sl_strlcat(lookup,".", MAXDNAME);
1229 sl_strlcat(lookup,__searchdomain[variant], MAXDNAME);
1230 }
1231 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1232 DPRINTF("lookup name: %s\n", lookup);
1233 q.dotted = (char *)lookup;
1234 q.qtype = type;
1235 q.qclass = C_IN; /* CLASS_IN */
1236
1237 j = __encode_question(&q, packet+i, PACKETSZ-i);
1238 if (j < 0)
1239 goto fail;
1240
1241 len = i + j;
1242
1243 DPRINTF("On try %d, sending query to port %d of machine %s\n",
1244 retries, NAMESERVER_PORT, dns);
1245
1246#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1247 v6 = inet_pton(AF_INET6, dns, &sa6.sin6_addr) > 0;
1248 fd = socket(v6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1249#else
1250 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1251#endif
1252 if (fd < 0) {
1253 continue;
1254 }
1255
1256 /* Connect to the UDP socket so that asyncronous errors are returned */
1257#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1258 if (v6) {
1259 sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1260 sa6.sin6_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
1261 /* sa6.sin6_addr is already here */
1262 rc = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa6, sizeof(sa6));
1263 } else {
1264#endif
1265 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
1266 sa.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
1267 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(dns);
1268 rc = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa));
1269#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1270 }
1271#endif
1272 if (rc < 0) {
1273 if (errno == ENETUNREACH) {
1274 /* routing error, presume not transient */
1275 goto tryall;
1276 } else
1277 /* retry */
1278 continue;
1279 }
1280
1281 DPRINTF("Transmitting packet of length %d, id=%d, qr=%d\n",
1282 len, h.id, h.qr);
1283
1284 send(fd, packet, len, 0);
1285
1286 FD_ZERO(&fds);
1287 FD_SET(fd, &fds);
1288 tv.tv_sec = REPLY_TIMEOUT;
1289 tv.tv_usec = 0;
1290 if (select(fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv) <= 0) {
1291 DPRINTF("Timeout\n");
1292
1293 /* timed out, so retry send and receive,
1294 * to next nameserver on queue */
1295 goto again;
1296 }
1297
1298 i = recv(fd, packet, 512, 0);
1299 if (i < HFIXEDSZ) {
1300 /* too short ! */
1301 goto again;
1302 }
1303
1304 __decode_header(packet, &h);
1305
1306 DPRINTF("id = %d, qr = %d\n", h.id, h.qr);
1307
1308 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1309 if ((h.id != id) || (!h.qr)) {
1310 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1311 /* unsolicited */
1312 goto again;
1313 }
1314 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1315
1316
1317 DPRINTF("Got response %s\n", "(i think)!");
1318 DPRINTF("qrcount=%d,ancount=%d,nscount=%d,arcount=%d\n",
1319 h.qdcount, h.ancount, h.nscount, h.arcount);
1320 DPRINTF("opcode=%d,aa=%d,tc=%d,rd=%d,ra=%d,rcode=%d\n",
1321 h.opcode, h.aa, h.tc, h.rd, h.ra, h.rcode);
1322
1323 if ((h.rcode) || (h.ancount < 1)) {
1324 /* negative result, not present */
1325 goto again;
1326 }
1327
1328 pos = HFIXEDSZ;
1329
1330 for (j = 0; j < h.qdcount; j++) {
1331 DPRINTF("Skipping question %d at %d\n", j, pos);
1332 i = __length_question(packet, pos);
1333 DPRINTF("Length of question %d is %d\n", j, i);
1334 if (i < 0)
1335 goto again;
1336 pos += i;
1337 }
1338 DPRINTF("Decoding answer at pos %d\n", pos);
1339
1340 for (j=0;j<h.ancount;j++)
1341 {
1342 i = __decode_answer(packet, pos, a);
1343
1344 if (i<0) {
1345 DPRINTF("failed decode %d\n", i);
1346 goto again;
1347 }
1348 /* For all but T_SIG, accept first answer */
1349 if (a->atype != T_SIG)
1350 break;
1351
1352 DPRINTF("skipping T_SIG %d\n", i);
1353 free(a->dotted);
1354 pos += i;
1355 }
1356
1357 DPRINTF("Answer name = |%s|\n", a->dotted);
1358 DPRINTF("Answer type = |%d|\n", a->atype);
1359
1360 sl_close_fd(FIL__, __LINE__, fd);
1361
1362 if (outpacket)
1363 *outpacket = packet;
1364 else
1365 free(packet);
1366 free(lookup);
1367 return (0); /* success! */
1368
1369 tryall:
1370 /* if there are other nameservers, give them a go,
1371 otherwise return with error */
1372 {
1373 int sdomains;
1374
1375 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1376 sdomains=__searchdomains;
1377 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1378 variant = 0;
1379 if (retries >= nscount*(sdomains+1))
1380 goto fail;
1381 }
1382
1383 again:
1384 /* if there are searchdomains, try them or fallback as passed */
1385 {
1386 int sdomains;
1387 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1388 sdomains=__searchdomains;
1389 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1390
1391 if (variant < sdomains) {
1392 /* next search */
1393 variant++;
1394 } else {
1395 /* next server, first search */
1396 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1397 ns = (ns + 1) % nscount;
1398 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1399 variant = 0;
1400 }
1401 }
1402 }
1403
1404fail:
1405 if (fd != -1)
1406 sl_close_fd(FIL__, __LINE__, fd);
1407 if (lookup)
1408 free(lookup);
1409 if (packet)
1410 free(packet);
1411 return -1;
1412}
1413
1414static void __open_etc_hosts(FILE **fp)
1415{
1416 if ((*fp = fopen("/etc/hosts", "r")) == NULL) {
1417 *fp = fopen("/etc/config/hosts", "r");
1418 }
1419 return;
1420}
1421
1422static int __read_etc_hosts_r(FILE * fp, const char * name, int type,
1423 enum etc_hosts_action action,
1424 struct hostent * result_buf,
1425 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1426 struct hostent ** result,
1427 int * h_errnop)
1428{
1429 struct in_addr *in=NULL;
1430 struct in_addr **addr_list=NULL;
1431#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1432 struct in6_addr *in6=NULL;
1433 struct in6_addr **addr_list6=NULL;
1434#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1435 char *cp;
1436 char **alias;
1437 int aliases, i;
1438 int ret=HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1439
1440 if (buflen < sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM))
1441 return ERANGE;
1442 alias=(char **)buf;
1443 buf+=sizeof(char **)*(ALIAS_DIM);
1444 buflen-=sizeof(char **)*(ALIAS_DIM);
1445
1446 if (action!=GETHOSTENT) {
1447#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1448 char *p=buf;
1449 size_t len=buflen;
1450#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1451 *h_errnop=NETDB_INTERNAL;
1452 if (buflen < sizeof(*in))
1453 return ERANGE;
1454 in=(struct in_addr*)buf;
1455 buf+=sizeof(*in);
1456 buflen-=sizeof(*in);
1457
1458 if (buflen < sizeof(*addr_list)*2)
1459 return ERANGE;
1460 addr_list=(struct in_addr **)buf;
1461 buf+=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1462 buflen-=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1463
1464#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1465 if (len < sizeof(*in6))
1466 return ERANGE;
1467 in6=(struct in6_addr*)p;
1468 p+=sizeof(*in6);
1469 len-=sizeof(*in6);
1470
1471 if (len < sizeof(*addr_list6)*2)
1472 return ERANGE;
1473 addr_list6=(struct in6_addr**)p;
1474 p+=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
1475 len-=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
1476
1477 if (len < buflen) {
1478 buflen=len;
1479 buf=p;
1480 }
1481#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1482
1483 if (buflen < 80)
1484 return ERANGE;
1485
1486 __open_etc_hosts(&fp);
1487 if (fp == NULL) {
1488 result=NULL;
1489 return errno;
1490 }
1491 }
1492
1493 *h_errnop=HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1494 while (fgets(buf, buflen, fp)) {
1495 if ((cp = strchr(buf, '#')))
1496 *cp = '\0';
1497 DPRINTF("Looking at: %s\n", buf);
1498 aliases = 0;
1499
1500 cp = buf;
1501 while (*cp) {
1502 while (*cp && isspace(*cp))
1503 *cp++ = '\0';
1504 if (!*cp)
1505 continue;
1506 if (aliases < (2+MAX_ALIASES))
1507 alias[aliases++] = cp;
1508 while (*cp && !isspace(*cp))
1509 cp++;
1510 }
1511 alias[aliases] = 0;
1512
1513 if (aliases < 2)
1514 continue; /* syntax error really */
1515
1516 if (action==GETHOSTENT) {
1517 /* Return whatever the next entry happens to be. */
1518 break;
1519 } else if (action==GET_HOSTS_BYADDR) {
1520 if (strcmp(name, alias[0]) != 0)
1521 continue;
1522 } else {
1523 /* GET_HOSTS_BYNAME */
1524 for (i = 1; i < aliases; i++)
1525 if (strcasecmp(name, alias[i]) == 0)
1526 break;
1527 if (i >= aliases)
1528 continue;
1529 }
1530
1531 if (type == AF_INET && inet_pton(AF_INET, alias[0], in) > 0) {
1532 DPRINTF("Found INET\n");
1533 addr_list[0] = in;
1534 addr_list[1] = 0;
1535 result_buf->h_name = alias[1];
1536 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1537 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
1538 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char**) addr_list;
1539 result_buf->h_aliases = alias + 2;
1540 *result=result_buf;
1541 ret=NETDB_SUCCESS;
1542#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1543 } else if (type == AF_INET6 && inet_pton(AF_INET6, alias[0], in6) > 0) {
1544 DPRINTF("Found INET6\n");
1545 addr_list6[0] = in6;
1546 addr_list6[1] = 0;
1547 result_buf->h_name = alias[1];
1548 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1549 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in6);
1550 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char**) addr_list6;
1551 result_buf->h_aliases = alias + 2;
1552 *result=result_buf;
1553 ret=NETDB_SUCCESS;
1554#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1555 } else {
1556 DPRINTF("Error\n");
1557 ret=TRY_AGAIN;
1558 break; /* bad ip address */
1559 }
1560
1561 if (action!=GETHOSTENT) {
1562 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, fp);
1563 }
1564 return ret;
1565 }
1566 if (action!=GETHOSTENT) {
1567 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, fp);
1568 }
1569 return ret;
1570}
1571
1572/*
1573 * we currently read formats not quite the same as that on normal
1574 * unix systems, we can have a list of nameservers after the keyword.
1575 */
1576int __get_hosts_byname_r(const char * name, int type,
1577 struct hostent * result_buf,
1578 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1579 struct hostent ** result,
1580 int * h_errnop)
1581{
1582 return(__read_etc_hosts_r(NULL, name, type, GET_HOSTS_BYNAME, result_buf, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop));
1583}
1584
1585static int __open_nameservers(void)
1586{
1587 FILE *fp;
1588 int i;
1589#define RESOLV_ARGS 5
1590 char szBuffer[128], *p, *argv[RESOLV_ARGS];
1591 int argc;
1592
1593 SH_MUTEX_LOCK(resolv_lock);
1594 if (__nameservers > 0) {
1595 goto the_end;
1596 }
1597
1598 if ((fp = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "r")) ||
1599 (fp = fopen("/etc/config/resolv.conf", "r"))) {
1600
1601 while (fgets(szBuffer, sizeof(szBuffer), fp) != NULL) {
1602
1603 for (p = szBuffer; *p && isspace(*p); p++)
1604 /* skip white space */;
1605 if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n' || *p == '#') /* skip comments etc */
1606 continue;
1607 argc = 0;
1608 while (*p && argc < RESOLV_ARGS) {
1609 argv[argc++] = p;
1610 while (*p && !isspace(*p) && *p != '\n')
1611 p++;
1612 while (*p && (isspace(*p) || *p == '\n')) /* remove spaces */
1613 *p++ = '\0';
1614 }
1615
1616 if (strcmp(argv[0], "nameserver") == 0) {
1617 for (i = 1; i < argc && __nameservers < MAX_SERVERS; i++) {
1618 __nameserver[__nameservers++] = strdup(argv[i]);
1619 DPRINTF("adding nameserver %s\n", argv[i]);
1620 }
1621 }
1622
1623 /* domain and search are mutually exclusive, the last one wins */
1624 if (strcmp(argv[0],"domain")==0 || strcmp(argv[0],"search")==0) {
1625 while (__searchdomains > 0) {
1626 free(__searchdomain[--__searchdomains]);
1627 __searchdomain[__searchdomains] = NULL;
1628 }
1629 for (i=1; i < argc && __searchdomains < MAX_SEARCH; i++) {
1630 __searchdomain[__searchdomains++] = strdup(argv[i]);
1631 DPRINTF("adding search %s\n", argv[i]);
1632 }
1633 }
1634 }
1635 sl_fclose(FIL__, __LINE__, fp);
1636 } else {
1637 DPRINTF("failed to open %s\n", "resolv.conf");
1638 }
1639 DPRINTF("nameservers = %d\n", __nameservers);
1640 the_end:
1641 ; /* 'label at end of compound statement' */
1642 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(resolv_lock);
1643 return 0;
1644}
1645
1646static int sh_gethostbyname_r(const char * name,
1647 struct hostent * result_buf,
1648 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1649 struct hostent ** result,
1650 int * h_errnop)
1651{
1652 struct in_addr *in;
1653 struct in_addr **addr_list;
1654 unsigned char *packet;
1655 struct resolv_answer a;
1656 int i;
1657 int nest = 0;
1658 int __nameserversXX;
1659 char ** __nameserverXX;
1660
1661 __open_nameservers();
1662
1663 *result=NULL;
1664 if (!name)
1665 return EINVAL;
1666
1667 /* do /etc/hosts first */
1668 if ((i=__get_hosts_byname_r(name, AF_INET, result_buf,
1669 buf, buflen, result, h_errnop))==0)
1670 return i;
1671 switch (*h_errnop) {
1672 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1673 case NO_ADDRESS:
1674 break;
1675 case NETDB_INTERNAL:
1676 if (errno == ENOENT) {
1677 break;
1678 }
1679 /* else fall through */
1680 default:
1681 return i;
1682 }
1683
1684 DPRINTF("Nothing found in /etc/hosts\n");
1685
1686 *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1687 if (buflen < sizeof(*in))
1688 return ERANGE;
1689 in=(struct in_addr*)buf;
1690 buf+=sizeof(*in);
1691 buflen-=sizeof(*in);
1692
1693 if (buflen < sizeof(*addr_list)*2)
1694 return ERANGE;
1695 addr_list=(struct in_addr**)buf;
1696 buf+=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1697 buflen-=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1698
1699 addr_list[0] = in;
1700 addr_list[1] = 0;
1701
1702 if (buflen<256)
1703 return ERANGE;
1704 strncpy(buf, name, buflen);
1705
1706 /* First check if this is already an address */
1707 if (inet_aton(name, in)) {
1708 result_buf->h_name = buf;
1709 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1710 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
1711 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
1712 *result=result_buf;
1713 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
1714 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
1715 }
1716
1717 for (;;) {
1718
1719 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1720 __nameserversXX=__nameservers;
1721 __nameserverXX=__nameserver;
1722 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1723 i = __dns_lookup(buf, T_A, __nameserversXX, __nameserverXX, &packet, &a);
1724
1725 if (i < 0) {
1726 *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1727 DPRINTF("__dns_lookup\n");
1728 return TRY_AGAIN;
1729 }
1730
1731 strncpy(buf, a.dotted, buflen);
1732 free(a.dotted);
1733
1734 if (a.atype == T_CNAME) { /* CNAME */
1735 DPRINTF("Got a CNAME in gethostbyname()\n");
1736 i = __decode_dotted(packet, a.rdoffset, buf, buflen);
1737 free(packet);
1738
1739 if (i < 0) {
1740 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
1741 DPRINTF("__decode_dotted\n");
1742 return -1;
1743 }
1744 if (++nest > MAX_RECURSE) {
1745 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
1746 DPRINTF("recursion\n");
1747 return -1;
1748 }
1749 continue;
1750 } else if (a.atype == T_A) { /* ADDRESS */
1751 memcpy(in, a.rdata, sizeof(*in));
1752 result_buf->h_name = buf;
1753 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1754 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
1755 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
1756 free(packet);
1757 break;
1758 } else {
1759 free(packet);
1760 *h_errnop=HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1761 return TRY_AGAIN;
1762 }
1763 }
1764
1765 *result=result_buf;
1766 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
1767 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
1768}
1769
1770struct hostent * sh_gethostbyname(const char *name)
1771{
1772 static struct hostent h;
1773 static char buf[sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1774 sizeof(struct in_addr *)*2 +
1775 sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM) + 256/*namebuffer*/ + 32/* margin */];
1776 struct hostent *hp;
1777
1778 sh_gethostbyname_r(name, &h, buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_errno);
1779
1780 return hp;
1781}
1782
1783static int __get_hosts_byaddr_r(const char * addr, int len, int type,
1784 struct hostent * result_buf,
1785 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1786 struct hostent ** result,
1787 int * h_errnop)
1788{
1789#ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1790 char ipaddr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1791#else
1792 char ipaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1793#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1794
1795 switch (type) {
1796 case AF_INET:
1797 if (len != sizeof(struct in_addr))
1798 return 0;
1799 break;
1800#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1801 case AF_INET6:
1802 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1803 return 0;
1804 break;
1805#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1806 default:
1807 return 0;
1808 }
1809
1810 inet_ntop(type, addr, ipaddr, sizeof(ipaddr));
1811
1812 return(__read_etc_hosts_r(NULL, ipaddr, type, GET_HOSTS_BYADDR,
1813 result_buf, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop));
1814}
1815
1816static int sh_gethostbyaddr_r (const void *addr, socklen_t len, int type,
1817 struct hostent * result_buf,
1818 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1819 struct hostent ** result,
1820 int * h_errnop)
1821
1822{
1823 struct in_addr *in;
1824 struct in_addr **addr_list;
1825#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1826 char *qp;
1827 size_t plen;
1828 struct in6_addr *in6;
1829 struct in6_addr **addr_list6;
1830#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1831 unsigned char *packet;
1832 struct resolv_answer a;
1833 int i;
1834 int nest = 0;
1835 int __nameserversXX;
1836 char ** __nameserverXX;
1837
1838 *result=NULL;
1839 if (!addr)
1840 return EINVAL;
1841
1842 switch (type) {
1843 case AF_INET:
1844 if (len != sizeof(struct in_addr))
1845 return EINVAL;
1846 break;
1847#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1848 case AF_INET6:
1849 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1850 return EINVAL;
1851 break;
1852#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1853 default:
1854 return EINVAL;
1855 }
1856
1857 /* do /etc/hosts first */
1858 if ((i=__get_hosts_byaddr_r(addr, len, type, result_buf,
1859 buf, buflen, result, h_errnop))==0)
1860 return i;
1861 switch (*h_errnop) {
1862 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1863 case NO_ADDRESS:
1864 break;
1865 default:
1866 return i;
1867 }
1868
1869 __open_nameservers();
1870
1871#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1872 qp=buf;
1873 plen=buflen;
1874#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1875
1876 *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1877 if (buflen < sizeof(*in))
1878 return ERANGE;
1879 in=(struct in_addr*)buf;
1880 buf+=sizeof(*in);
1881 buflen-=sizeof(*in);
1882
1883 if (buflen < sizeof(*addr_list)*2)
1884 return ERANGE;
1885 addr_list=(struct in_addr**)buf;
1886 buf+=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1887 buflen-=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1888
1889#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1890 if (plen < sizeof(*in6))
1891 return ERANGE;
1892 in6=(struct in6_addr*)qp;
1893 qp+=sizeof(*in6);
1894 plen-=sizeof(*in6);
1895
1896 if (plen < sizeof(*addr_list6)*2)
1897 return ERANGE;
1898 addr_list6=(struct in6_addr**)qp;
1899 qp+=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
1900 plen-=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
1901
1902 if (plen < buflen) {
1903 buflen=plen;
1904 buf=qp;
1905 }
1906#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1907
1908 if (buflen<256)
1909 return ERANGE;
1910
1911 if(type == AF_INET) {
1912 const unsigned char *tmp_addr = (const unsigned char *)addr;
1913
1914 memcpy(&in->s_addr, addr, len);
1915
1916 addr_list[0] = in;
1917
1918 sprintf(buf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa",
1919 tmp_addr[3], tmp_addr[2], tmp_addr[1], tmp_addr[0]);
1920#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1921 } else {
1922 memcpy(in6->s6_addr, addr, len);
1923
1924 addr_list6[0] = in6;
1925 qp = buf;
1926
1927 for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1928 qp += sprintf(qp, "%x.%x.", in6->s6_addr[i] & 0xf,
1929 (in6->s6_addr[i] >> 4) & 0xf);
1930 }
1931 strcpy(qp, "ip6.int");
1932#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1933 }
1934
1935 addr_list[1] = 0;
1936
1937 for (;;) {
1938
1939 SH_MUTEX_LOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1940 __nameserversXX=__nameservers;
1941 __nameserverXX=__nameserver;
1942 SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK_UNSAFE(resolv_lock);
1943 i = __dns_lookup(buf, T_PTR, __nameserversXX, __nameserverXX, &packet, &a);
1944
1945 if (i < 0) {
1946 *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1947 return TRY_AGAIN;
1948 }
1949
1950 strncpy(buf, a.dotted, buflen);
1951 free(a.dotted);
1952
1953 if (a.atype == T_CNAME) { /* CNAME */
1954 DPRINTF("Got a CNAME in gethostbyaddr()\n");
1955 i = __decode_dotted(packet, a.rdoffset, buf, buflen);
1956 free(packet);
1957
1958 if (i < 0) {
1959 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
1960 return -1;
1961 }
1962 if (++nest > MAX_RECURSE) {
1963 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
1964 return -1;
1965 }
1966 continue;
1967 } else if (a.atype == T_PTR) { /* ADDRESS */
1968 i = __decode_dotted(packet, a.rdoffset, buf, buflen);
1969 free(packet);
1970
1971 result_buf->h_name = buf;
1972 result_buf->h_addrtype = type;
1973
1974 if(type == AF_INET) {
1975 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
1976#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1977 } else {
1978 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in6);
1979#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1980 }
1981
1982 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
1983 break;
1984 } else {
1985 free(packet);
1986 *h_errnop = NO_ADDRESS;
1987 return TRY_AGAIN;
1988 }
1989 }
1990
1991 *result=result_buf;
1992 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
1993 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
1994}
1995
1996struct hostent * sh_gethostbyaddr (const void *addr, socklen_t len, int type)
1997{
1998 static struct hostent h;
1999 static char buf[
2000#ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2001 sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr *)*2 +
2002#else
2003 sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr *)*2 +
2004#endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2005 sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM) + 256/*namebuffer*/ + 32/* margin */];
2006 struct hostent *hp;
2007
2008 sh_gethostbyaddr_r(addr, len, type, &h, buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_errno);
2009
2010 return hp;
2011}
2012
2013/* NEED_STATIC_LIBS */
2014#else
2015
2016/* include something to avoid empty compilation unit */
2017#include <stdio.h>
2018
2019#endif
2020
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