1 | /* $NetBSD: rijndael-api-fst.c,v 1.24 2011/05/14 16:46:55 jmmv Exp $ */
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2 |
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3 | /**
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4 | * rijndael-api-fst.c
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5 | *
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6 | * @version 2.9 (December 2000)
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7 | *
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8 | * Optimised ANSI C code for the Rijndael cipher (now AES)
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9 | *
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10 | * @author Vincent Rijmen <vincent.rijmen@esat.kuleuven.ac.be>
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11 | * @author Antoon Bosselaers <antoon.bosselaers@esat.kuleuven.ac.be>
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12 | * @author Paulo Barreto <paulo.barreto@terra.com.br>
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13 | *
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14 | * This code is hereby placed in the public domain.
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15 | *
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16 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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17 | * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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18 | * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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19 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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20 | * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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21 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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22 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
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23 | * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
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24 | * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
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25 | * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
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26 | * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | *
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28 | * Acknowledgements:
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29 | *
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30 | * We are deeply indebted to the following people for their bug reports,
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31 | * fixes, and improvement suggestions to this implementation. Though we
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32 | * tried to list all contributions, we apologise in advance for any
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33 | * missing reference.
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34 | *
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35 | * Andrew Bales <Andrew.Bales@Honeywell.com>
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36 | * Markus Friedl <markus.friedl@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
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37 | * John Skodon <skodonj@webquill.com>
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38 | */
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39 | #include "config_xor.h"
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40 |
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41 | #include <stdlib.h>
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42 | #include <string.h>
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43 |
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44 |
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45 | #ifdef SH_ENCRYPT
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46 |
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47 | #include "rijndael-api-fst.h"
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48 |
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49 | static void xor16(u8 *d, const u8 *a, const u8* b)
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50 | {
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51 | size_t i;
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52 |
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53 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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54 | *d++ = *a++ ^ *b++;
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55 | *d++ = *a++ ^ *b++;
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56 | *d++ = *a++ ^ *b++;
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57 | *d++ = *a++ ^ *b++;
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58 | }
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59 | }
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60 |
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61 | int
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62 | rijndael_makeKey(keyInstance *key, BYTE direction, int keyLen,
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63 | const char *keyMaterial)
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64 | {
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65 | u8 cipherKey[RIJNDAEL_MAXKB];
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66 | int i;
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67 |
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68 | if (key == NULL) {
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69 | return BAD_KEY_INSTANCE;
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70 | }
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71 |
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72 | if ((direction == DIR_ENCRYPT) || (direction == DIR_DECRYPT)) {
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73 | key->direction = direction;
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74 | } else {
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75 | return BAD_KEY_DIR;
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76 | }
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77 |
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78 | if ((keyLen == 128) || (keyLen == 192) || (keyLen == 256)) {
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79 | key->keyLen = keyLen;
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80 | } else {
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81 | return BAD_KEY_MAT;
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | if (keyMaterial != NULL) {
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85 | char temp[RIJNDAEL_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
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86 | for (i = 0; i < key->keyLen/8; i++) {
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87 | int t, j;
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88 |
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89 | t = *keyMaterial++;
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90 | if ((t >= '0') && (t <= '9')) j = (t - '0') << 4;
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91 | else if ((t >= 'a') && (t <= 'f')) j = (t - 'a' + 10) << 4;
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92 | else if ((t >= 'A') && (t <= 'F')) j = (t - 'A' + 10) << 4;
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93 | else return BAD_KEY_MAT;
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94 |
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95 | t = *keyMaterial++;
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96 | if ((t >= '0') && (t <= '9')) j ^= (t - '0');
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97 | else if ((t >= 'a') && (t <= 'f')) j ^= (t - 'a' + 10);
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98 | else if ((t >= 'A') && (t <= 'F')) j ^= (t - 'A' + 10);
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99 | else return BAD_KEY_MAT;
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100 |
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101 | temp[i] = (u8)j;
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | /* memcpy(key->keyMaterial, keyMaterial, keyLen/8); */
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105 | memcpy(key->keyMaterial, temp, keyLen/8);
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | /* initialize key schedule: */
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109 | memcpy(cipherKey, key->keyMaterial, keyLen/8);
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110 | if (direction == DIR_ENCRYPT) {
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111 | key->Nr = rijndaelKeySetupEnc(key->rk, cipherKey, keyLen);
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112 | } else {
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113 | key->Nr = rijndaelKeySetupDec(key->rk, cipherKey, keyLen);
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114 | }
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115 | rijndaelKeySetupEnc(key->ek, cipherKey, keyLen);
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116 | return TRUE;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | int
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120 | rijndael_cipherInit(cipherInstance *cipher, BYTE mode, const char *IV)
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121 | {
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122 | if ((mode == MODE_ECB) || (mode == MODE_CBC) || (mode == MODE_CFB1)) {
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123 | cipher->mode = mode;
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124 | } else {
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125 | return BAD_CIPHER_MODE;
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126 | }
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127 | if (IV != NULL) {
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128 | memcpy(cipher->IV, IV, RIJNDAEL_MAX_IV_SIZE);
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129 | } else {
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130 | memset(cipher->IV, 0, RIJNDAEL_MAX_IV_SIZE);
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131 | }
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132 | return TRUE;
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | int
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136 | rijndael_blockEncrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
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137 | const BYTE *input, int inputLen, BYTE *outBuffer)
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138 | {
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139 | int i, k, t, numBlocks;
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140 | u8 block[16], *iv;
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141 |
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142 | if (cipher == NULL ||
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143 | key == NULL ||
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144 | key->direction == DIR_DECRYPT) {
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145 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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146 | }
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147 | if (input == NULL || inputLen <= 0) {
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148 | return 0; /* nothing to do */
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | numBlocks = inputLen/128;
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152 |
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153 | switch (cipher->mode) {
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154 | case MODE_ECB:
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155 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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156 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
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157 | input += 16;
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158 | outBuffer += 16;
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159 | }
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160 | break;
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161 |
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162 | case MODE_CBC:
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163 | iv = (u8 *)cipher->IV;
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164 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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165 | xor16(block, input, iv);
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166 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
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167 | iv = outBuffer;
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168 | input += 16;
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169 | outBuffer += 16;
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170 | }
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171 | break;
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172 |
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173 | case MODE_CFB1:
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174 | iv = (u8 *)cipher->IV;
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175 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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176 | memcpy(outBuffer, input, 16);
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177 | for (k = 0; k < 128; k++) {
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178 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->ek, key->Nr, iv, block);
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179 | outBuffer[k >> 3] ^=
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180 | (block[0] & 0x80U) >> (k & 7);
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181 | for (t = 0; t < 15; t++) {
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182 | iv[t] = (iv[t] << 1) | (iv[t + 1] >> 7);
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183 | }
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184 | iv[15] = (iv[15] << 1) |
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185 | ((outBuffer[k >> 3] >> (7 - (k & 7))) & 1);
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186 | }
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187 | outBuffer += 16;
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188 | input += 16;
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189 | }
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190 | break;
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191 |
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192 | default:
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193 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | return 128 * numBlocks;
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 | /**
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200 | * Encrypt data partitioned in octets, using RFC 2040-like padding.
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201 | *
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202 | * @param input data to be encrypted (octet sequence)
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203 | * @param inputOctets input length in octets (not bits)
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204 | * @param outBuffer encrypted output data
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205 | *
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206 | * @return length in octets (not bits) of the encrypted output buffer.
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207 | */
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208 | int
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209 | rijndael_padEncrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
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210 | const BYTE *input, int inputOctets, BYTE *outBuffer)
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211 | {
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212 | int i, numBlocks, padLen;
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213 | u8 block[16], *iv;
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214 |
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215 | if (cipher == NULL ||
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216 | key == NULL ||
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217 | key->direction == DIR_DECRYPT) {
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218 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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219 | }
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220 | if (input == NULL || inputOctets <= 0) {
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221 | return 0; /* nothing to do */
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | numBlocks = inputOctets / 16;
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225 |
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226 | switch (cipher->mode) {
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227 | case MODE_ECB:
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228 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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229 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
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230 | input += 16;
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231 | outBuffer += 16;
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232 | }
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233 | padLen = 16 - (inputOctets - 16*numBlocks);
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234 | memcpy(block, input, 16 - padLen);
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235 | memset(block + 16 - padLen, padLen, padLen);
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236 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
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237 | break;
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238 |
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239 | case MODE_CBC:
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240 | iv = (u8 *)cipher->IV;
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241 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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242 | xor16(block, input, iv);
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243 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
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244 | iv = outBuffer;
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245 | input += 16;
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246 | outBuffer += 16;
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247 | }
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248 | padLen = 16 - (inputOctets - 16*numBlocks);
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249 | for (i = 0; i < 16 - padLen; i++) {
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250 | block[i] = input[i] ^ iv[i];
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251 | }
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252 | for (i = 16 - padLen; i < 16; i++) {
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253 | block[i] = (BYTE)padLen ^ iv[i];
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254 | }
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255 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
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256 | break;
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257 |
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258 | default:
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259 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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260 | }
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261 |
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262 | return 16 * (numBlocks + 1);
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | int
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266 | rijndael_blockDecrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
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267 | const BYTE *input, int inputLen, BYTE *outBuffer)
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268 | {
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269 | int i, k, t, numBlocks;
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270 | u8 block[16], *iv;
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271 |
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272 | if (cipher == NULL ||
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273 | key == NULL ||
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274 | (cipher->mode != MODE_CFB1 && key->direction == DIR_ENCRYPT)) {
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275 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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276 | }
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277 | if (input == NULL || inputLen <= 0) {
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278 | return 0; /* nothing to do */
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279 | }
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280 |
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281 | numBlocks = inputLen/128;
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282 |
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283 | switch (cipher->mode) {
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284 | case MODE_ECB:
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285 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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286 | rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
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287 | input += 16;
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288 | outBuffer += 16;
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289 | }
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290 | break;
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291 |
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292 | case MODE_CBC:
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293 | iv = (u8 *)cipher->IV;
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294 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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295 | rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
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296 | xor16(block, block, iv);
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297 | if (numBlocks > 1)
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298 | memcpy(cipher->IV, input, 16);
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299 | memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16);
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300 | input += 16;
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301 | outBuffer += 16;
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302 | }
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303 | break;
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304 |
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305 | case MODE_CFB1:
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306 | iv = (u8 *)cipher->IV;
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307 | for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
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308 | memcpy(outBuffer, input, 16);
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309 | for (k = 0; k < 128; k++) {
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310 | rijndaelEncrypt(key->ek, key->Nr, iv, block);
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311 | for (t = 0; t < 15; t++) {
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312 | iv[t] = (iv[t] << 1) | (iv[t + 1] >> 7);
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313 | }
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314 | iv[15] = (iv[15] << 1) |
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315 | ((input[k >> 3] >> (7 - (k & 7))) & 1);
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316 | outBuffer[k >> 3] ^= (block[0] & 0x80U) >>
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317 | (k & 7);
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318 | }
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319 | outBuffer += 16;
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320 | input += 16;
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321 | }
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322 | break;
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323 |
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324 | default:
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325 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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326 | }
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327 |
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328 | return 128 * numBlocks;
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | int
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332 | rijndael_padDecrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
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333 | const BYTE *input, int inputOctets, BYTE *outBuffer)
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334 | {
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335 | int i, numBlocks, padLen;
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336 | u8 block[16], *iv;
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337 |
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338 | if (cipher == NULL ||
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339 | key == NULL ||
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340 | key->direction == DIR_ENCRYPT) {
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341 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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342 | }
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343 | if (input == NULL || inputOctets <= 0) {
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344 | return 0; /* nothing to do */
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345 | }
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346 | if (inputOctets % 16 != 0) {
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347 | return BAD_DATA;
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348 | }
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349 |
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350 | numBlocks = inputOctets/16;
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351 |
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352 | switch (cipher->mode) {
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353 | case MODE_ECB:
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354 | /* all blocks but last */
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355 | for (i = numBlocks - 1; i > 0; i--) {
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356 | rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
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357 | input += 16;
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358 | outBuffer += 16;
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359 | }
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360 | /* last block */
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361 | rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
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362 | padLen = block[15];
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363 | if (padLen >= 16) {
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364 | return BAD_DATA;
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365 | }
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366 | for (i = 16 - padLen; i < 16; i++) {
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367 | if (block[i] != padLen) {
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368 | return BAD_DATA;
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369 | }
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370 | }
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371 | memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16 - padLen);
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372 | break;
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373 |
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374 | case MODE_CBC:
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375 | iv = (u8 *)cipher->IV;
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376 | /* all blocks but last */
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377 | for (i = numBlocks - 1; i > 0; i--) {
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378 | rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
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379 | xor16(block, block, iv);
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380 | memcpy(cipher->IV, input, 16);
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381 | memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16);
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382 | input += 16;
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383 | outBuffer += 16;
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384 | }
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385 | /* last block */
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386 | rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
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387 | xor16(block, block, iv);
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388 | padLen = block[15];
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389 | if (padLen <= 0 || padLen > 16) {
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390 | return BAD_DATA;
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391 | }
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392 | for (i = 16 - padLen; i < 16; i++) {
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393 | if (block[i] != padLen) {
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394 | return BAD_DATA;
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395 | }
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396 | }
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397 | memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16 - padLen);
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398 | break;
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399 |
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400 | default:
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401 | return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
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402 | }
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403 |
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404 | return 16 * numBlocks - padLen;
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405 | }
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406 |
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407 | #endif
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