1 | /* SAMHAIN file system integrity testing */
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2 | /* Copyright (C) 1999 Rainer Wichmann */
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3 | /* */
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4 | /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it */
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5 | /* and/or modify */
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6 | /* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as */
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7 | /* published by */
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8 | /* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or */
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9 | /* (at your option) any later version. */
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10 | /* */
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11 | /* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, */
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12 | /* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of */
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13 | /* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the */
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14 | /* GNU General Public License for more details. */
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15 | /* */
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16 | /* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License */
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17 | /* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software */
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18 | /* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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19 |
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20 |
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21 |
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22 | #ifndef SH_UNIX_H
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23 | #define SH_UNIX_H
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24 |
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25 | /* For PATH_MAX */
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26 | #include <limits.h>
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27 | #if !defined(PATH_MAX)
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28 | #define PATH_MAX 1024
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29 | #endif
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30 |
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31 | #include <unistd.h>
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32 | #include "samhain.h"
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33 | #include "sh_error.h"
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34 |
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35 |
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36 | typedef enum {
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37 | SH_ISLOG,
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38 | SH_ISFILE,
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39 | SH_ISDIR,
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40 | SH_ISDATA
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41 | } ShOpenType;
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42 |
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43 | typedef enum {
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44 | SH_DATA_RAW,
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45 | SH_DATA_LINE
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46 | } ShDataType;
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47 |
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48 | typedef enum {
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49 | SH_FILE_REGULAR,
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50 | SH_FILE_SYMLINK,
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51 | SH_FILE_DIRECTORY,
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52 | SH_FILE_CDEV,
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53 | SH_FILE_BDEV,
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54 | SH_FILE_FIFO,
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55 | SH_FILE_SOCKET,
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56 | SH_FILE_DOOR,
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57 | SH_FILE_PORT,
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58 | SH_FILE_UNKNOWN
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59 | } ShFileType;
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60 |
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61 | /* -- Attributes to check. --
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62 | */
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63 |
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64 | /* checksum */
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65 | #define MODI_CHK (1 << 0)
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66 | /* link */
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67 | #define MODI_LNK (1 << 1)
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68 | /* inode */
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69 | #define MODI_INO (1 << 2)
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70 |
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71 | /* user */
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72 | #define MODI_USR (1 << 3)
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73 | /* group */
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74 | #define MODI_GRP (1 << 4)
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75 | /* mtime */
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76 | #define MODI_MTM (1 << 5)
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77 |
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78 | /* ctime */
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79 | #define MODI_CTM (1 << 6)
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80 | /* atime */
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81 | #define MODI_ATM (1 << 7)
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82 | /* size */
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83 | #define MODI_SIZ (1 << 8)
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84 |
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85 | /* file mode */
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86 | #define MODI_MOD (1 << 9)
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87 | /* hardlinks */
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88 | #define MODI_HLN (1 << 10)
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89 | /* device type */
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90 | #define MODI_RDEV (1 << 11)
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91 |
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92 | /* size may grow */
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93 | #define MODI_SGROW (1 << 12)
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94 | /* use prelink */
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95 | #define MODI_PREL (1 << 13)
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96 | /* get content */
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97 | #define MODI_TXT ((1 << 14)|MODI_CHK)
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98 | #define MODI_TXT_ENABLED(a) (((a)&(1 << 14))!=0)
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99 |
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100 | /* get audit record */
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101 | #define MODI_AUDIT (1 << 15)
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102 | #define MODI_AUDIT_ENABLED(a) (((a)&(1 << 15))!=0)
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103 | /* do not check */
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104 | #define MODI_NOCHECK (1 << 16)
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105 | /* do not check */
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106 | #define MODI_ALLIGNORE (1 << 17)
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107 |
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108 | #define MODI_TIGER192 0x01000000UL
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109 | #define MODI_SHA1 0x02000000UL
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110 | #define MODI_MD5 0x03000000UL
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111 | #define MODI_SHA256 0x04000000UL
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112 | #define MODI_HASHTYPE 0x0F000000UL
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113 |
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114 | #define MODI_INIT 0xD0000000UL
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115 | #define MODI_INITIALIZED(a) (((a) & 0xF0000000UL) == MODI_INIT)
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116 |
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117 | #define MODI_SET(a, b) ((a) |= (b))
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118 | #define MODI_CLEAR(a, b) ((a) &= ~(b))
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119 | #define MODI_ISSET(a, b) (((a) & (b)) != 0)
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120 |
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121 | #define SH_TXT_MAX 9200
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122 |
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123 | #define MASK_ALLIGNORE_ 0
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124 | extern unsigned long mask_ALLIGNORE;
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125 | #define MASK_ATTRIBUTES_ (MODI_MOD|MODI_USR|MODI_GRP|MODI_RDEV)
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126 | extern unsigned long mask_ATTRIBUTES;
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127 | #define MASK_LOGFILES_ (MASK_ATTRIBUTES_|MODI_HLN|MODI_LNK|MODI_INO)
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128 | extern unsigned long mask_LOGFILES;
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129 | #define MASK_LOGGROW_ (MASK_LOGFILES_|MODI_SIZ|MODI_SGROW|MODI_CHK)
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130 | extern unsigned long mask_LOGGROW;
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131 | #define MASK_READONLY_ (MASK_LOGFILES_|MODI_CHK|MODI_SIZ|MODI_MTM|MODI_CTM)
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132 | extern unsigned long mask_READONLY;
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133 | #define MASK_NOIGNORE_ (MASK_LOGFILES_|MODI_CHK|MODI_SIZ|MODI_ATM|MODI_MTM)
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134 | extern unsigned long mask_NOIGNORE;
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135 | #define MASK_USER_ (MASK_READONLY_|MODI_ATM)
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136 | extern unsigned long mask_USER0;
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137 | extern unsigned long mask_USER1;
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138 | extern unsigned long mask_USER2;
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139 | extern unsigned long mask_USER3;
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140 | extern unsigned long mask_USER4;
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141 | /* like READONLY, but without MTM,CTM,SIZ,INO, and with PREL)
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142 | */
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143 | #define MASK_PRELINK_ (MASK_ATTRIBUTES_|MODI_HLN|MODI_LNK|MODI_CHK|MODI_PREL)
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144 | extern unsigned long mask_PRELINK;
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145 |
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146 | typedef struct file_struct {
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147 | unsigned long check_flags;
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148 | int file_reported;
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149 | char fullpath[PATH_MAX];
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150 | ShFileType type;
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151 | dev_t dev;
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152 | ino_t ino;
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153 | mode_t mode;
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154 | nlink_t hardlinks;
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155 | #if defined(__linux__) || defined(HAVE_STAT_FLAGS)
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156 | unsigned long attributes;
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157 | char c_attributes[ATTRBUF_SIZE];
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158 | #endif
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159 | char c_mode[CMODE_SIZE];
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160 | uid_t owner;
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161 | char c_owner[USER_MAX+2];
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162 | gid_t group;
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163 | char c_group[GROUP_MAX+2];
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164 | dev_t rdev;
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165 | off_t size;
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166 | unsigned long blksize;
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167 | unsigned long blocks;
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168 | time_t atime;
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169 | time_t mtime;
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170 | time_t ctime;
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171 |
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172 | char * link_path;
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173 | mode_t linkmode;
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174 | char link_c_mode[11];
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175 | int linkisok;
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176 | char * attr_string;
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177 | } file_type;
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178 |
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179 | extern int sh_unix_check_selinux;
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180 | extern int sh_unix_check_acl;
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181 |
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182 | /* destroy userid cache
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183 | */
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184 | void sh_userid_destroy ();
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185 |
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186 | /* --- run a command, securely ---
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187 | */
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188 | int sh_unix_run_command (const char * str);
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189 |
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190 | /* Ignore SIGPIPE
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191 | */
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192 | void sh_unix_ign_sigpipe();
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193 |
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194 | /* mlock utilities
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195 | */
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196 | int sh_unix_mlock(const char * file, int line, void * addr, size_t len);
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197 | int sh_unix_munlock(void * addr, size_t len);
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198 | int sh_unix_count_mlock(void);
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199 | /* public for unit tests */
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200 | int sh_unix_pagesize(void);
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201 | unsigned long sh_unix_lookup_page(void * in_addr, size_t len, int * num_pages);
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202 |
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203 | /* chroot directory
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204 | */
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205 | int sh_unix_set_chroot(const char * str);
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206 |
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207 | /* whether to use localtime for file timesatams in logs
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208 | */
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209 | int sh_unix_uselocaltime (const char * c);
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210 |
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211 | /* whether to perform selinux/acl checks
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212 | */
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213 | #ifdef USE_XATTR
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214 | int sh_unix_setcheckselinux (const char * c);
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215 | #endif
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216 | #ifdef USE_ACL
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217 | int sh_unix_setcheckacl (const char * c);
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218 | #endif
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219 | #if defined(__linux__) || defined(HAVE_STAT_FLAGS)
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220 | int sh_unix_setcheckattributes (const char * c);
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221 | #endif
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222 |
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223 | /* set I/O limit
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224 | */
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225 | int sh_unix_set_io_limit (const char * c);
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226 | void sh_unix_io_pause (void);
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227 |
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228 | /* get file type
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229 | */
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230 | int sh_unix_get_ftype(char * fullpath);
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231 |
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232 | /* reset masks for policies
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233 | */
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234 | int sh_unix_maskreset(void);
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235 |
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236 | /* return true if database is remote
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237 | */
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238 | int file_is_remote (void);
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239 |
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240 | /* return the path to the configuration/database file
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241 | */
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242 | char * file_path(char what, char flag);
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243 |
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244 | /* return current time as unsigned long
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245 | */
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246 | unsigned long sh_unix_longtime (void);
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247 |
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248 | /* close all files >= fd, except possibly one
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249 | */
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250 | void sh_unix_closeall (int fd, int except, int inchild);
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251 |
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252 | /* Check whether directory for pid file exists
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253 | */
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254 | int sh_unix_check_piddir (char * pidpath);
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255 |
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256 | /* write lock for filename
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257 | */
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258 | int sh_unix_write_lock_file(char * filename);
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259 |
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260 | /* rm lock(s) for log file(s)
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261 | */
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262 | int sh_unix_rm_lock_file(char * filename);
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263 |
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264 | /* write the PID file
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265 | */
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266 | int sh_unix_write_pid_file(void);
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267 |
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268 | /* rm the PID file
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269 | */
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270 | int sh_unix_rm_pid_file(void);
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271 |
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272 |
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273 | /* checksum of own binary
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274 | */
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275 | int sh_unix_self_hash (const char * c);
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276 |
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277 | /* return BAD on failure
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278 | */
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279 | int sh_unix_self_check (void);
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280 |
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281 | /* add a trusted user to the list
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282 | */
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283 | int tf_add_trusted_user(const char *);
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284 |
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285 | /* check a file
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286 | */
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287 | int tf_trust_check (const char * file, int mode);
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288 |
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289 | /* initialize group vector
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290 | */
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291 | #ifdef HOST_IS_OSF
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292 | int sh_unix_initgroups ( char * in_user, gid_t in_gid);
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293 | #else
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294 | int sh_unix_initgroups (const char * in_user, gid_t in_gid);
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295 | #endif
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296 | int sh_unix_initgroups2 (uid_t in_pid, gid_t in_gid);
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297 |
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298 | /* set the timeserver address
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299 | */
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300 | int sh_unix_settimeserver (const char * address);
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301 | void reset_count_dev_time(void);
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302 |
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303 | /* lock the key
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304 | */
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305 | void sh_unix_memlock(void);
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306 |
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307 | /* deamon mode
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308 | */
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309 | int sh_unix_setdeamon (const char * dummy);
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310 | int sh_unix_setnodeamon(const char * dummy);
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311 |
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312 | /* Test whether file exists
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313 | */
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314 | int sh_unix_file_exists(char * path);
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315 |
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316 | /* test whether file exists with proper attributes
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317 | */
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318 | int sh_unix_device_readable(int fd);
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319 |
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320 | /* local host
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321 | */
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322 | void sh_unix_localhost(void);
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323 |
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324 | /* check whether /proc exists and is a proc filesystem
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325 | */
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326 | int sh_unix_test_proc(void);
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327 |
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328 | /* check whether a directory is secure
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329 | * (no symlink in path, not world-writeable)
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330 | */
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331 | /* int sh_unix_is_secure_dir (ShErrLevel level, char * tmp); */
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332 |
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333 | /* check whether there's a rotated log with the correct inode and checksum
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334 | */
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335 | int sh_check_rotated_log (const char * path,
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336 | UINT64 old_size, UINT64 old_inode, const char * old_hash, unsigned long mask);
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337 |
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338 | /* obtain file info
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339 | */
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340 | int sh_unix_getinfo (int level, const char * filename, file_type * theFile,
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341 | char * fileHash, int flagrel);
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342 |
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343 | /* read file, return length read
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344 | */
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345 | int sh_unix_getline (SL_TICKET fd, char * line, int sizeofline);
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346 |
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347 | /* call with goDaemon == 1 to make daemon process
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348 | */
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349 | int sh_unix_init(int goDaemon);
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350 |
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351 | /* for local time use thetime = 0, returns pointer to buffer
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352 | */
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353 | char * sh_unix_time (time_t thetime, char * buffer, size_t len);
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354 |
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355 | /* convert to GMT time, returns pointer to buffer
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356 | */
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357 | char * sh_unix_gmttime (time_t thetime, char * buffer, size_t len);
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358 |
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359 | /* effective user info
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360 | */
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361 | int sh_unix_getUser (void);
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362 |
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363 | /* get home directory, , returns pointer to out
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364 | */
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365 | char * sh_unix_getUIDdir (int level, uid_t uid, char * out, size_t len);
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366 |
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367 | /* get a group GID
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368 | */
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369 | long sh_group_to_gid (const char * g, int * fail);
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370 |
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371 | #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
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372 | unsigned long sh_unix_notime (void);
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373 | #endif
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374 |
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375 | /* check whether a directory
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376 | */
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377 | int sh_unix_isdir (char * dirName, int level);
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378 |
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379 | #ifdef SH_STEALTH
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380 | int sh_unix_getline_stealth (SL_TICKET fd, char * str, int len);
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381 | void sh_unix_xor_code (char * str, int len);
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382 | #endif
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383 |
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384 | #if defined(SCREW_IT_UP)
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385 | /* for raise()
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386 | */
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387 | #include <signal.h>
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388 | #include <errno.h>
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389 |
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390 | void sh_sigtrap_handler (int signum);
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391 |
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392 | #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
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393 | #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
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394 | #include <sys/time.h>
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395 | #include <time.h>
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396 | #else
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397 | #if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
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398 | #include <sys/time.h>
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399 | #else
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400 | #include <time.h>
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401 | #endif
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402 | #endif
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403 | #endif
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404 |
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405 | struct sh_sigtrap_variables {
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406 | int not_traced;
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407 | #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
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408 | struct timeval save_tv;
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409 | #endif
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410 | };
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411 |
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412 | struct sh_sigtrap_variables * sh_sigtrap_variables_get();
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413 |
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414 | int sh_sigtrap_max_duration_set (const char * str);
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415 |
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416 | static inline
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417 | int sh_sigtrap_prepare()
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418 | {
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419 | struct sigaction act_trap;
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420 | int val_retry;
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421 | act_trap.sa_handler = &sh_sigtrap_handler; /* signal action */
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422 | act_trap.sa_flags = 0; /* init sa_flags */
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423 | sigemptyset ( &act_trap.sa_mask ); /* set an empty mask */
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424 | do {
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425 | val_retry = sigaction(SIGTRAP, &act_trap, NULL);
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426 | } while (val_retry < 0 && errno == EINTR);
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427 | return 0;
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428 | }
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429 |
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430 | /*@unused@*/ static inline
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431 | int sh_derr(void)
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432 | {
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433 | struct sh_sigtrap_variables * sigtrap_variables;
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434 | sigtrap_variables = sh_sigtrap_variables_get();
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435 | if (sigtrap_variables == NULL) {
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436 | /* Perhaps, its better to not die, and to continue using Samhain,
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437 | even if this part does not work. */
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438 | return (0);
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439 | }
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440 |
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441 | sigtrap_variables->not_traced = 0;
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442 |
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443 | #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
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444 | gettimeofday(&sigtrap_variables->save_tv, NULL);
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445 | #endif
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446 |
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447 | /* raise() sends to same thread, like pthread_kill(pthread_self(), sig);
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448 | */
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449 | raise(SIGTRAP);
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450 |
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451 | if (sigtrap_variables->not_traced == 0)
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452 | _exit(5);
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453 |
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454 | sigtrap_variables->not_traced = 0;
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455 | return (0);
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456 | }
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457 |
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458 | #else
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459 |
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460 | /*@unused@*/ static inline
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461 | int sh_derr(void)
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462 | {
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463 | return 0;
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464 | }
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465 | /* #if defined(SCREW_IT_UP) */
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466 | #endif
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467 |
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468 | #endif
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469 |
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470 |
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