| 1 | /**************************************
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| 2 | **
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| 3 | ** PARSER RULES
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| 4 | **
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| 5 | ** (a) must set record->host
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| 6 | ** (eventually to dummy value)
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| 7 | **
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| 8 | ** (b) must set record->prefix
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| 9 | ** (itoa(status))
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| 10 | **
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| 11 | **
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| 12 | **************************************/
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| 13 |
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| 14 | /* for strptime */
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| 15 | #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
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| 16 |
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| 17 | #include "config_xor.h"
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| 18 |
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| 19 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 20 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 21 | #include <string.h>
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| 22 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 23 | #include <time.h>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | #ifdef USE_LOGFILE_MONITOR
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #undef FIL__
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| 28 | #define FIL__ _("sh_log_parse_apache.c")
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| 29 |
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| 30 | /* Debian/Ubuntu: libpcre3-dev */
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| 31 | #ifdef HAVE_PCRE_PCRE_H
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| 32 | #include <pcre/pcre.h>
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| 33 | #else
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| 34 | #include <pcre.h>
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| 35 | #endif
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #include "samhain.h"
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| 38 | #include "sh_pthread.h"
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| 39 | #include "sh_log_check.h"
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| 40 | #include "sh_utils.h"
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| 41 | #include "sh_string.h"
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| 42 |
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| 43 | extern int flag_err_debug;
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| 44 |
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| 45 | struct sh_fileinfo_apache {
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| 46 | pcre * line_regex;
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| 47 | int * line_ovector; /* captured substrings */
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| 48 | int line_ovecnum; /* how many captured */
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| 49 |
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| 50 | int pos_host;
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| 51 | int pos_status;
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| 52 | int pos_time;
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| 53 | char * format_time;
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| 54 | };
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| 55 |
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| 56 | static const char lf_error0[] = N_("%error");
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| 57 | static const char lf_common0[] = N_("%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b");
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| 58 | static const char lf_combined0[] = N_("%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"");
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| 59 |
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| 60 | /* This variable is not used anywhere. It only exist
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| 61 | * to assign &new to them, which keeps gcc from
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| 62 | * putting it into a register, and avoids the 'clobbered
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| 63 | * by longjmp' warning. And no, 'volatile' proved insufficient.
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| 64 | */
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| 65 | static void * sh_dummy_new = NULL;
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| 66 | static void * sh_dummy_fti = NULL;
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| 67 | static void * sh_dummy_ftr = NULL;
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| 68 |
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| 69 | void * sh_eval_fileinfo_apache(char * str)
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| 70 | {
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| 71 | struct sh_fileinfo_apache * result = NULL;
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| 72 | unsigned int i, quotes;
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| 73 | unsigned int nfields = 64;
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| 74 | size_t lengths[64];
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| 75 | char * new = NULL;
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| 76 | char ** splits;
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| 77 | char * token;
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| 78 | sh_string * re_string;
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| 79 | char * p;
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| 80 | volatile int p_host = -1;
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| 81 | volatile int p_status = -1;
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| 82 | volatile int p_time = -1;
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| 83 | char * f_time = NULL;
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| 84 | const char * error;
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| 85 | int erroffset;
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| 86 |
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| 87 | /* Take the address to keep gcc from putting them into registers.
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| 88 | * Avoids the 'clobbered by longjmp' warning.
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| 89 | */
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| 90 | sh_dummy_new = (void*) &new;
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| 91 | sh_dummy_fti = (void*) &f_time;
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| 92 | sh_dummy_ftr = (void*) &result;
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| 93 |
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| 94 | if (0 == strncmp("common", str, 6))
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | new = sh_util_strdup(_(lf_common0));
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| 97 | }
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| 98 | else if (0 == strncmp("combined", str, 8))
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| 99 | {
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| 100 | new = sh_util_strdup(_(lf_combined0));
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| 101 | }
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| 102 | else if (0 == strncmp("error", str, 8))
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| 103 | {
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| 104 | new = sh_util_strdup(_(lf_error0));
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| 105 | }
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| 106 | else
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | new = sh_util_strdup(str);
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | if (flag_err_debug == SL_TRUE)
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| 112 | {
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| 113 | SH_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 114 | sh_error_handle(SH_ERR_ALL, FIL__, __LINE__, 0, MSG_E_SUBGEN,
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| 115 | new,
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| 116 | _("eval_fileinfo"));
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| 117 | SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 118 | }
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| 119 |
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| 120 | splits = split_array_ws(new, &nfields, lengths);
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| 121 |
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| 122 | if (nfields < 1)
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| 123 | {
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| 124 | SH_FREE(splits);
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| 125 | SH_FREE(new);
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| 126 | return NULL;
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| 127 | }
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| 128 |
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| 129 | /* Build the regex string re_string
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| 130 | */
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| 131 | re_string = sh_string_new(0);
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| 132 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "^");
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| 133 |
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| 134 | for (i = 0; i < nfields; ++i)
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| 135 | {
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| 136 |
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| 137 | if (i > 0)
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| 138 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, " ");
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| 139 |
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| 140 | if (splits[i][0] != '"')
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| 141 | quotes = 0;
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| 142 | else
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| 143 | quotes = 1;
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| 144 |
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| 145 | if (quotes && lengths[i] > 1 && splits[i][lengths[i]-1] == '"')
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| 146 | {
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| 147 | splits[i][lengths[i]-1] = '\0'; /* cut trailing quote */
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| 148 | token = &(splits[i][1]);
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| 149 | } else {
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| 150 | token = splits[i];
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| 151 | }
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| 152 |
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| 153 | if(quotes)
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| 154 | {
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| 155 | if(strcmp(token, "%r") == 0 ||
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| 156 | strstr(token, _("{Referer}")) != NULL ||
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| 157 | strstr(token, _("{User-Agent}")) != NULL ||
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| 158 | strstr(token, _("{X-Forwarded-For}")) != NULL )
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| 159 | {
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| 160 | /*
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| 161 | p = "\"([^\"\\\\]*(?:\\\\.[^\"\\\\]*)*)\"";
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| 162 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, p);
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| 163 | */
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| 164 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\"([^");
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| 165 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\"\\\\");
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| 166 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "]*");
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| 167 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "(?:");
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| 168 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\\\.");
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| 169 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "[^\"");
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| 170 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\\\]*");
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| 171 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, ")*)\"");
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | else
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| 174 | {
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| 175 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "(");
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| 176 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\S+");
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| 177 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, ")");
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| 178 | }
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| 179 | }
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| 180 | else if (token[0] == 'R' && token[1] == 'E' && token[2] == '{' && token[strlen(token)-1] == '}')
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| 181 | {
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| 182 | char * lb = strchr(token, '{');
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| 183 | char * rb = strrchr(token, '}');
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| 184 |
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| 185 | if (lb && rb)
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| 186 | {
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| 187 | ++lb; *rb = '\0';
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| 188 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, lb);
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| 189 | }
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| 190 | }
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| 191 | else if (token[0] == '%' && token[strlen(token)-1] == 't')
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| 192 | {
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| 193 | char * lb = strchr(token, '{');
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| 194 | char * rb = strchr(token, '}');
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| 195 |
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| 196 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\[");
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| 197 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "([^");
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| 198 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "(\\]");
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| 199 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "]+)");
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| 200 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\]");
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| 201 |
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| 202 | p_time = i+1;
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| 203 | if (lb && rb)
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| 204 | {
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| 205 | ++lb; *rb = '\0';
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| 206 | f_time = sh_util_strdup(lb);
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| 207 | }
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| 208 | else
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| 209 | {
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| 210 | f_time = sh_util_strdup(_("%d/%b/%Y:%T"));
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| 211 | }
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| 212 | }
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| 213 | else if (token[0] == '%' && token[1] == 'e' && 0 == strcmp(token, _("%error")))
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| 214 | {
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| 215 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\[");
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| 216 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "([^");
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| 217 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "]");
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| 218 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "]+)");
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| 219 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\]");
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| 220 |
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| 221 | p_time = i+1; f_time = sh_util_strdup(_("%a %b %d %T %Y")); ++i;
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| 222 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, " ");
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| 223 |
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| 224 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\[");
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| 225 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "([^");
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| 226 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "]");
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| 227 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "]+)");
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| 228 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\]");
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| 229 |
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| 230 | p_status = i+1;
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| 231 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, " ");
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| 232 |
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| 233 | p = "(.+)";
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| 234 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, p);
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| 235 |
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| 236 | nfields = 3;
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| 237 |
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| 238 | break;
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | else
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| 241 | {
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| 242 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "(");
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| 243 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "\\S+");
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| 244 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, ")");
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| 245 | if (token[0] == '%' && token[strlen(token)-1] == 's')
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| 246 | p_status = i+1;
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| 247 | else if (token[0] == '%' && token[strlen(token)-1] == 'v')
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| 248 | p_host = i+1;
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | }
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| 251 | sh_string_add_from_char(re_string, "$");
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| 252 |
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| 253 | if (flag_err_debug == SL_TRUE)
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| 254 | {
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| 255 | SH_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 256 | sh_error_handle(SH_ERR_ALL, FIL__, __LINE__, 0, MSG_E_SUBGEN,
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| 257 | sh_string_str(re_string),
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| 258 | _("eval_fileinfo"));
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| 259 | SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 260 | }
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| 261 |
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| 262 | result = SH_ALLOC(sizeof(struct sh_fileinfo_apache));
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| 263 | result->line_regex = pcre_compile(sh_string_str(re_string), 0,
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| 264 | &error, &erroffset, NULL);
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| 265 | if (!(result->line_regex))
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| 266 | {
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| 267 | sh_string * msg = sh_string_new(0);
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| 268 | sh_string_add_from_char(msg, _("Bad regex: "));
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| 269 | sh_string_add_from_char(msg, sh_string_str(re_string));
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| 270 |
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| 271 | SH_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 272 | sh_error_handle(SH_ERR_ERR, FIL__, __LINE__, 0, MSG_E_SUBGEN,
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| 273 | sh_string_str(msg),
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| 274 | _("eval_fileinfo"));
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| 275 | SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 276 |
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| 277 | SH_FREE(result);
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| 278 | SH_FREE(splits);
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| 279 | SH_FREE(new);
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| 280 | sh_string_destroy(&msg);
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| 281 | sh_string_destroy(&re_string);
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| 282 |
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| 283 | return NULL;
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| 284 | }
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| 285 | sh_string_destroy(&re_string);
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| 286 |
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| 287 | result->line_ovector = SH_ALLOC(sizeof(int) * (nfields+1) * 3);
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| 288 | result->line_ovecnum = nfields;
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| 289 | result->pos_host = p_host;
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| 290 | result->pos_status = p_status;
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| 291 | result->pos_time = p_time;
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| 292 | result->format_time = f_time;
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| 293 |
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| 294 | SH_FREE(splits);
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| 295 | SH_FREE(new);
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| 296 | return (void*)result;
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| 297 | }
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| 298 |
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| 299 | struct sh_logrecord * sh_parse_apache (sh_string * logline, void * fileinfo)
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| 300 | {
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| 301 | static struct tm old_tm;
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| 302 | static time_t old_time;
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| 303 |
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| 304 | char tstr[128];
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| 305 | char sstr[128];
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| 306 | char * hstr;
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| 307 | int res;
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| 308 | const char **hstr_addr = (const char **) &hstr;
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| 309 |
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| 310 | struct sh_fileinfo_apache * info = (struct sh_fileinfo_apache *) fileinfo;
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| 311 |
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| 312 | if (sh_string_len(logline) > 0 && flag_err_debug == SL_TRUE)
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| 313 | {
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| 314 | SH_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 315 | sh_error_handle(SH_ERR_ALL, FIL__, __LINE__, 0, MSG_E_SUBGEN,
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| 316 | sh_string_str(logline),
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| 317 | _("sh_parse_apache"));
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| 318 | SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
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| 319 | }
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| 320 |
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| 321 | if (logline == NULL || info == NULL)
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| 322 | {
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| 323 | return NULL;
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| 324 | }
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| 325 |
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| 326 | res = pcre_exec(info->line_regex, NULL,
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| 327 | sh_string_str(logline), (int)sh_string_len(logline), 0,
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| 328 | 0, info->line_ovector, (3*(1+info->line_ovecnum)));
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| 329 |
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| 330 | if (res == (1+info->line_ovecnum))
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| 331 | {
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| 332 | struct sh_logrecord * record;
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| 333 | time_t timestamp = 0;
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| 334 |
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| 335 | if (info->pos_time > 0)
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| 336 | {
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| 337 | res = pcre_copy_substring(sh_string_str(logline),
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| 338 | info->line_ovector, res,
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| 339 | info->pos_time, tstr, sizeof(tstr));
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| 340 | if (res <= 0)
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| 341 | goto corrupt;
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| 342 | }
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| 343 | else
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| 344 | {
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| 345 | res = 0;
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| 346 | timestamp = 0;
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| 347 | info->format_time = sh_util_strdup(_("%d/%b/%Y:%T"));
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| 348 | sl_strlcpy(tstr, _("01/Jan/1970:00:00:00"), sizeof(tstr));
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| 349 | }
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| 350 |
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| 351 | if (res > 0)
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| 352 | {
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| 353 | struct tm btime;
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| 354 | char * ptr = NULL;
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| 355 |
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| 356 | memset(&btime, '\0', sizeof(struct tm));
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| 357 | btime.tm_isdst = -1;
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| 358 |
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| 359 | /* example: 01/Jun/2008:07:55:28 +0200 */
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| 360 |
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| 361 | ptr = /*@i@*/strptime(tstr, info->format_time, &btime);
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| 362 |
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| 363 | if (ptr)
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| 364 | {
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| 365 | timestamp = conv_timestamp(&btime, &old_tm, &old_time);
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| 366 | }
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| 367 | else
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| 368 | goto corrupt;
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| 369 | }
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| 370 |
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| 371 | if (info->pos_status > 0)
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| 372 | {
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| 373 | res = pcre_copy_substring(sh_string_str(logline),
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| 374 | info->line_ovector, res,
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| 375 | info->pos_status, sstr, sizeof(sstr));
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| 376 | if (res <= 0)
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| 377 | goto corrupt;
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| 378 | }
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| 379 | else
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| 380 | {
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| 381 | sl_strlcpy(sstr, _("000"), sizeof(sstr));
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| 382 | }
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| 383 |
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| 384 | if (info->pos_host > 0)
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| 385 | {
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| 386 | res = pcre_get_substring(sh_string_str(logline),
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| 387 | info->line_ovector, res,
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| 388 | info->pos_host, hstr_addr);
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| 389 | if (res <= 0)
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| 390 | goto corrupt;
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| 391 | }
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| 392 | else
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| 393 | {
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| 394 | hstr = NULL;
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| 395 | }
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| 396 |
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| 397 | record = SH_ALLOC(sizeof(struct sh_logrecord));
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| 398 |
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| 399 | record->timestamp = timestamp;
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| 400 | record->timestr = sh_string_new_from_lchar(tstr, strlen(tstr));
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| 401 |
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| 402 | if (hstr)
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| 403 | record->host = sh_string_new_from_lchar(hstr, strlen(hstr));
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| 404 | else
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| 405 | record->host = sh_string_new_from_lchar(sh.host.name, strlen(sh.host.name));
|
|---|
| 406 |
|
|---|
| 407 | record->message = sh_string_new_from_lchar(sh_string_str(logline),
|
|---|
| 408 | sh_string_len(logline));
|
|---|
| 409 | record->pid = PID_INVALID;
|
|---|
| 410 |
|
|---|
| 411 | pcre_free(hstr);
|
|---|
| 412 | return record;
|
|---|
| 413 | }
|
|---|
| 414 | else
|
|---|
| 415 | {
|
|---|
| 416 | char msg[128];
|
|---|
| 417 | sl_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), _("Incorrect number of captured subexpressions: %d vs %d"),
|
|---|
| 418 | res, info->line_ovecnum);
|
|---|
| 419 |
|
|---|
| 420 | SH_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
|
|---|
| 421 | sh_error_handle(SH_ERR_ERR, FIL__, __LINE__, 0, MSG_E_SUBGEN,
|
|---|
| 422 | msg,
|
|---|
| 423 | _("sh_parse_apache"));
|
|---|
| 424 | SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
|
|---|
| 425 | }
|
|---|
| 426 |
|
|---|
| 427 | /* Corrupted logline */
|
|---|
| 428 | corrupt:
|
|---|
| 429 |
|
|---|
| 430 | {
|
|---|
| 431 | sh_string * msg = sh_string_new(0);
|
|---|
| 432 | sh_string_add_from_char(msg, _("Corrupt logline: "));
|
|---|
| 433 | sh_string_add_from_char(msg, sh_string_str(logline));
|
|---|
| 434 |
|
|---|
| 435 | SH_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
|
|---|
| 436 | sh_error_handle(SH_ERR_ERR, FIL__, __LINE__, 0, MSG_E_SUBGEN,
|
|---|
| 437 | sh_string_str(msg),
|
|---|
| 438 | _("sh_parse_apache"));
|
|---|
| 439 | SH_MUTEX_UNLOCK(mutex_thread_nolog);
|
|---|
| 440 | sh_string_destroy(&msg);
|
|---|
| 441 | }
|
|---|
| 442 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 443 | }
|
|---|
| 444 |
|
|---|
| 445 | /* USE_LOGFILE_MONITOR */
|
|---|
| 446 | #endif
|
|---|